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碩士研究生入學(xué)試題英語(yǔ)閱讀理解
在學(xué)習(xí)和工作的日常里，我們經(jīng)常接觸到試題，試題是考核某種技能水平的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)。什么樣的試題才是科學(xué)規(guī)范的試題呢？以下是小編整理的碩士研究生入學(xué)試題英語(yǔ)閱讀理解，歡迎閱讀與收藏。
Directions:
Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)
Theres nothing more welcoming than a door opening for you. 1 ___the need to be touched to open or close, automatic doors are essential in 2___ disabled access to buildings and helping provide general 3___ to commercial buildings.
Self-sliding doors began to emerge as a commercial product in 1960 after being invented six years 4___ by Americans Dee Horton and Lew Hewitt. They 5___ as a novelty feature, but as their use has grown, their 6___ have extended within our technologically advanced world. Particularly 7___ in busy
locations or during times of emergency, the doors 8___ crowd management by reducing the obstacles put in peoples way.
9___ making access both in and out of buildings easier for people, the difference in the way many of these doors open helps reduce the total arca 10___ by them. Automatic doors often open to the side, with the panels sliding across one another. Replacing swing doors, these 11___ smaller buildings to Maximise the usable space inside without having to 12___ the way for a large, sticking-out door. There are many different types of automatic door, with each 13___ specific signals to tell them when to open. 14___ these methods differ,the main 15___ remain the same.
Each automatic door system 16___ the light, sound, weight or movement in their vicinity as a signal to open. Sensor types are chosen to 17___ the different environments they are needed in. 18___ , a busy street might not 19___ a motion-sensored door, as it would constantly be opening for passers-by. A pressure-sensitive mat would be more 20___ to limit the surveyed area.
1. A.Through B. Despite C.Besides D.Without
2. A. revealing B.demanding C.improving D.tracing
3. A. experience B. convenience C.guidance D. reference
4. A. previously B. temporarily C. successively D.eventually
5. A. held on B. started out C. settled down D. went by
6. A. relations B.volumes C.benefts D. sources
7. A. useful B. simple C. flexible D.stable
8. A. call for B.yield to C.insist on D. act as
9. A. As well as B. In terms of C.Thanks to D. Rather than
10. A. connected B. shared C.represented D. occupied
11.A. allow B. expect C. require D. direct
12.A. adopt B. Lead C.clear D.change
13. A. adapting to B. deriving from C.relying on D. pointing at
14.A. Once B. Since C.Unless D. Although
15. A. records B. positions C. principles D.reasons
16. A. controls B.analyses C.produces D.mixes
17. A. decorate B. compare C. protect D. complement
18. A. In conclusion B. By contrast C.For example D. Above all
19. A. identify B.suit C. secure D. include
20. A. appropriate B. obvious C.impressive D. delicate
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