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考研英語(yǔ)復(fù)試口語(yǔ)：常見(jiàn)問(wèn)題及參考方案
考研復(fù)試中英語(yǔ)口試是很多考生的心頭大患，一直以來(lái)受啞巴英語(yǔ)的拖累即使卷面英語(yǔ)再好，口試時(shí)的交流也很受限制，英語(yǔ)老師建議過(guò)考生可以試著在英語(yǔ)口試時(shí)先考官開(kāi)口以英文打招呼，在談話中處于主導(dǎo)地位，提高考官的好感度。復(fù)試中的口試要求從以下幾個(gè)方面進(jìn)行評(píng)價(jià)：
第一部分：考查學(xué)生理解并回答有關(guān)日常生活、家庭、工作、學(xué)習(xí)等問(wèn)題的能力(3分鐘)。第二部分：考查學(xué)生連續(xù)表達(dá)的能力�？忌鷱乃o你的問(wèn)題中選擇一個(gè)話題，就此話題表達(dá)自己的看法(3分鐘)。
一、 第一句話(first word)。見(jiàn)到考官的第一句話，很關(guān)鍵，不用說(shuō)的很復(fù)雜。可以是一個(gè)簡(jiǎn)單句，但一定要鏗鏘有力。展示出自信和實(shí)力。千萬(wàn)不要來(lái)一句“sorry, my English is poor”。常見(jiàn)的開(kāi)頭有： I am glad to be here for this interview. First let me introducemyself. I’m ..., my Number is …北大清華等學(xué)校參加面試的考生很多，可能對(duì)考生有一個(gè)編號(hào)，說(shuō)一下自己的編號(hào)顯得很職業(yè)，正式。
二、作自我介紹——成長(zhǎng)經(jīng)歷(making a self-introduction ——developing history)。有很多學(xué)校要求做一個(gè)自我介紹，這一問(wèn)題并非在請(qǐng)你大談你的個(gè)人歷史。考官是要在你的介紹中尋找有關(guān)你性格、資歷、志向和生活動(dòng)力的線索。
另外在介紹性格和愛(ài)好的時(shí)候，適合把家庭介紹結(jié)合在一起，可以說(shuō)父母給了你哪些方面良好的影響。不要流水帳似的介紹家庭成員�？梢赃@么說(shuō)：在這里給出描述個(gè)人品質(zhì)常用詞匯的中英文對(duì)照，可以參考。
三、若考官問(wèn)其他的，沒(méi)有聽(tīng)明白，可以說(shuō)"couldyou speak slowly ?"or"sorry,I didn`t prepare for this question"相信英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)菜的人大有人在，豁出去了保持微笑：I am sorry! I beg your pardon? I don't understand yourquestion,Could you repeat it again?Sorry, I don't know. (I am little acquaintedwith the aspect of special knowledge)But I wish I can have a chance to learnmore deeply the knowledge under your direction 。
四、常見(jiàn)問(wèn)題
注意在準(zhǔn)備的過(guò)程中，要結(jié)合自己的經(jīng)歷和見(jiàn)解來(lái)準(zhǔn)備答案，讓自己回答的問(wèn)題和整個(gè)的自我介紹融為一個(gè)整體。要不然很容易被考官抓住把柄，問(wèn)個(gè)沒(méi)完，很容易因緊張而露出馬腳�！ ≡诿恳荒甑拿嬖囍卸紩�(huì)有很多相同的問(wèn)題，這些問(wèn)題看起來(lái)很平常，卻有很多陷阱，一不小心就會(huì)被考官抓主小辮子了�；卮疬@些常見(jiàn)的看起來(lái)很平常的問(wèn)題，是很有藝術(shù)的。
1、"Whatcan you tell me about yourself?" ("關(guān)于你自己，你能告訴我些什么?")
This is not an invitationto give your life history. The interviewer is looking for clues about yourcharacter, qualifications, ambitions, and motivations. 不完全等同于自我介紹，選一部分。
2、"Whatwould you like to be doing five years after graduation?"
If possible, I will go onwith my study for doctorate degree. After graduating received doctorate degree,I wanted to teach in university, and continue research in Archaian(古代的) literature field, I hope I can have someachievement in my major。
3. "What is yourgreatest strength"?" ("你最突出的優(yōu)點(diǎn)是什么?") 這是你"展示自己"的最佳機(jī)會(huì)，不要吹噓自己或過(guò)于自負(fù)，但要讓雇主知道你相信自己，你知道自己的優(yōu)點(diǎn)。
"I feel that mystrongest asset is my ability to stick to things to get them done. I feel areal sense of accomplishment when I finish a job and it turns out just as I'dplanned. I've set some high goals for myself. For example, I want to graduatewith highest distinction. 如可答："我認(rèn)為我最大的優(yōu)點(diǎn)是能夠執(zhí)著地盡力把事情辦好。當(dāng)做完一件工作而其成果又正合我的預(yù)想時(shí)，我會(huì)有一種真正的成就感。我給自己定了一些高目標(biāo)。比如說(shuō)，我要成為出色的畢業(yè)生。
4、
"What is your greatest weakness?"("你最大的弱點(diǎn)是什么?") 你不應(yīng)該說(shuō)你沒(méi)有任何弱點(diǎn)，以此來(lái)回避這個(gè)問(wèn)題;每個(gè)人都有弱點(diǎn)。最佳策略是承認(rèn)你的弱點(diǎn)，但同時(shí)表明你在予以改進(jìn)，并有克服弱點(diǎn)的計(jì)劃。
Maybe because I am youngpeople, I am a short fuse girl in daily life, fortunately I have realized itwas disadvantage, and I am trying my best to get rid of it。
5. How do you feel aboutyour progress to date?對(duì)于你至今所取得的進(jìn)步你是怎樣看的? 絕不要對(duì)你以前的所作所為表示內(nèi)疚。
"I think I did wellin school. But I am clear that I still have a long way to walk to realize mydream and finally achieve self-value. I will try my best。
6. What has been yourgreatest accomplishment?
I will try my best toaccomplish my plan as soon as I make a good choose, and I am not distracted bycircumstance and I never give up my choose, such as this postgraduate exams。
什么是你最大的成就?我會(huì)盡我所能，盡快完成我的計(jì)劃，因?yàn)槲矣幸粋�(gè)好的選擇，我會(huì)在不分心的情況下，我從來(lái)沒(méi)有放棄我選擇這樣的研究生考試。
7. What are some of thethings you find difficult to do?
I don’t discouragement, onthe contrary, I will actively think measure to conquer it and put measure intopractice, I am sure I will succeed in the end。
8. What is the worst thingyou have heard about our university?
To tell the truth, I don’tcompletely know our university, I know it only by internet and some students,so I don’t randomly value it, but during my preparing this postgraduate exams,I obtained some helps coming from our university. They were very warmhearted,and I very appreciate them. In a word, I have very good impression about ouruniversity。
關(guān)于我們的大學(xué)，你聽(tīng)說(shuō)過(guò)的最糟糕的事是什么?說(shuō)實(shí)話，我并不完全了解我們的大學(xué)，我只知道通過(guò)互聯(lián)網(wǎng)和一些學(xué)生，所以我不隨意評(píng)價(jià)它，但在我準(zhǔn)備研究生考試時(shí)，我得到了一些來(lái)自我們大學(xué)的幫助。他們非常熱情，我非常感激他們�？傊�，我有非常好的印象，對(duì)我們的大學(xué)。
9. Describe your bestfriend and what he or she does for a living。
First of all, I have manygood friends; we often study, discuss and play in harness. To speak of my bestfriend, maybe it belongs to **, she is a warmhearted, hardworking strong-mindedgirl, we were favor in discussing some our interesting questions.She also tookthe postgraduate exams, and obtained very good result. I heartily hope she hasa happy future。
描述你最好的朋友和他是如何生活的。首先，我有很多很好的朋友，我們經(jīng)常一起學(xué)習(xí)，討論和玩耍。談?wù)撐易詈玫呐笥�，也許它屬于**，她是一個(gè)熱情，勤奮堅(jiān)強(qiáng)的女孩，我們喜歡討論一些有趣的問(wèn)題。她還參加了研究生考試，并取得了很好的效果。我衷心希望她有一個(gè)快樂(lè)的未來(lái)。
10. In what ways are yousimilar or different from your best friend?
I think we have manysimilar characters, such as warmhearted, hardworking etc. To mentiondifference, I think the big difference is that she do anything slowly, on thecontrary, I am short fuse. Maybe we can supervise and urge both sides, so weare very good friends。
在哪些方面你與你最好的朋友有什么相同或不同?我想我們有很多相似的性格特點(diǎn)，如熱情，勤奮等。談到不同，我認(rèn)為最大的不同是，她慢慢地做任何事情，相反，我脾氣暴躁。也許我們可以督促雙方，所以我們非常好的朋友。
11. Are you a happyperson?
Yes, of course. First, Ihave a happy family, I love my parents and they love me, too. Second, I have ahealth body. Finally, I study the major that I very like. Though I have no manymoney, but I don’t envy people who own much money, I can create life by my bothhands, I think I am very happy。
你是一個(gè)快樂(lè)的人?是的，當(dāng)然。首先，我有一個(gè)幸福的家庭，我愛(ài)我的父母，他們也愛(ài)我。第二，我有一個(gè)健康的身體。最后，我很喜歡我的專業(yè)。雖然我沒(méi)有很多錢(qián)，但我不羨慕誰(shuí)擁有多少錢(qián)，我可以通過(guò)我的雙手生活，我覺(jué)得我很高興。
12. If you failed thistime what will you do in the near future?
I very clear that life isnot successful at any time, it is full of challenge, so I prepare for receivingchallenge coming from life and I also tell myself I never give up at anymoment. Now, I also receive challenge, I only think try my best to pass thischallenge. No matter what result is. I never give up my pursuit and my dream。如果這次你失敗了你會(huì)怎樣做，在不久的將來(lái)?我很清楚，生活并不會(huì)每時(shí)每刻都很成功，它是充滿挑戰(zhàn)，所以我準(zhǔn)備接受生活中的挑戰(zhàn)，我也告訴自己，我永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)放棄在任何時(shí)候�，F(xiàn)在，我也接受挑戰(zhàn)，我只是覺(jué)得，盡我所能通過(guò)這
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