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一份寶貴的精神文化遺產(chǎn)英語(yǔ)作文
在學(xué)習(xí)、工作、生活中,大家都有寫(xiě)作文的經(jīng)歷,對(duì)作文很是熟悉吧,寫(xiě)作文可以鍛煉我們的獨(dú)處習(xí)慣,讓自己的心靜下來(lái),思考自己未來(lái)的方向。相信許多人會(huì)覺(jué)得作文很難寫(xiě)吧,以下是小編為大家整理的一份寶貴的精神文化遺產(chǎn)英語(yǔ)作文,歡迎大家借鑒與參考,希望對(duì)大家有所幫助。
我國(guó)的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日形式多樣,內(nèi)容豐富,是我們中華民族悠久的歷史文化的一個(gè)組成部分。
The traditional festivals in China are various in forms and rich in contents, which are an integral part of the long history and culture of the Chinese nation.
節(jié)日的起源和發(fā)展是一個(gè)逐漸形成,潛移默化地完善,慢慢滲入到社會(huì)生活的過(guò)程。它和社會(huì)的發(fā)展一樣,是人類(lèi)社會(huì)發(fā)展到一定階段的產(chǎn)物。我國(guó)古代的節(jié)日,大多和天文、歷法、數(shù)學(xué),以及后來(lái)劃分出的節(jié)氣有關(guān),這從文獻(xiàn)上至少可以追溯到《夏小正》、《尚書(shū)》,到戰(zhàn)國(guó)時(shí)期,一年中劃分的二十四個(gè)節(jié)氣,已基本齊備,后來(lái)的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日,全都和這些節(jié)氣密切相關(guān)。
The origin and development of festivals is a process of gradually forming, imperceptibly improving and gradually infiltrating into social life. Like the development of society, it is the product of the development of human society to a certain stage. Most of the festivals in ancient China were related to astronomy, calendar, mathematics and the solar terms that were later divided. This can be traced back to Xia Xiaozheng and Shangshu in the literature at least. During the Warring States period, the 24 solar terms that were divided in a year were basically complete. Later traditional festivals were all closely related to these solar terms.
節(jié)氣為節(jié)日的產(chǎn)生提供了前題條件,大部分節(jié)日在先秦時(shí)期,就已初露端倪,但是其中風(fēng)俗內(nèi)容的豐富與流行,還需要有一個(gè)漫長(zhǎng)的發(fā)展過(guò)程。最早的風(fēng)俗活動(dòng)是和原始崇拜、迷信禁忌有關(guān);神話傳奇故事為節(jié)日憑添了幾分浪漫色彩;還有宗教對(duì)節(jié)日的沖擊與影響;一些歷史人物被賦予永恒的紀(jì)念滲入節(jié)日,所有這些,都融合凝聚節(jié)日的內(nèi)容里,使中國(guó)的節(jié)日有了深沉的歷史感。
The solar terms provide the preconditions for the production of festivals. Most of the festivals have already appeared in the pre-Qin period, but the richness and popularity of the customs still need a long development process. The earliest customs and activities are related to primitive worship and superstitious Taboos; myths and legends add a bit of romance to the festival; there is also the impact and influence of religion on the festival; some historical figures are given eternal commemorations to infiltrate the festival, all of which are integrated into the festival content, making the Chinese Festival have a deep sense of history.
到漢代,我國(guó)主要的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日都已經(jīng)定型,人們常說(shuō)這些節(jié)日起源于漢代,漢代是中國(guó)統(tǒng)一后第一個(gè)大發(fā)展時(shí)期,政治經(jīng)濟(jì)穩(wěn)定,科學(xué)文化有了很大發(fā)展,這對(duì)節(jié)日的最后形成提供了良好的社會(huì)條件。
By the Han Dynasty, the main traditional festivals in China had been finalized. It is often said that these festivals originated in the Han Dynasty. The Han Dynasty was the first period of great development after the reunification of China, with stable political economy and great development of science and culture, which provided good social conditions for the final formation of the festival.
節(jié)日發(fā)展到唐代,已經(jīng)從原始祭拜、神秘禁忌的氣氛中解放出來(lái),轉(zhuǎn)為娛樂(lè)禮儀型,成為真正的佳節(jié)良辰。從此,節(jié)日變得歡快喜慶,豐富多采,許多體育、享樂(lè)的活動(dòng)內(nèi)容出現(xiàn),并很快成為一種時(shí)尚流行開(kāi)來(lái),這些風(fēng)俗一直延續(xù)發(fā)展,經(jīng)久不衰。
In the Tang Dynasty, the festival has been liberated from the atmosphere of primitive worship and mysterious taboos, and turned into a type of entertainment etiquette, becoming a real holiday. Since then, the festival has become joyful, colorful, many sports, fun activities, and soon become a fashion popular, these customs have continued to develop, enduring.
值得一提的是,在漫長(zhǎng)的歷史長(zhǎng)河中,歷代的文人雅士、詩(shī)人墨客,為一個(gè)個(gè)節(jié)日譜寫(xiě)了許多千古名篇,這些詩(shī)文膾炙人口,被廣為傳頌,使我國(guó)的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日滲透出深厚的文化底蘊(yùn),精彩浪漫,大俗中透著大雅,雅俗共賞。
It is worth mentioning that in the long history, scholars, poets and poets of all ages have written many famous poems for each festival. These poems are well-known and widely praised, which make the traditional festivals of our country permeate with profound cultural background, wonderful and romantic, and show great elegance and common appreciation.
中國(guó)的節(jié)日有很強(qiáng)的內(nèi)聚力和廣泛的包容性,一到過(guò)節(jié),舉國(guó)同慶,這與我們民族源遠(yuǎn)流長(zhǎng)的悠久歷史一脈相承,是一份寶貴的精神文化遺產(chǎn)。
China's festivals have a strong cohesion and a wide range of inclusiveness. When it comes to festivals, the whole country celebrates together, which goes hand in hand with our nation's long history and is a precious spiritual and cultural heritage.
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