英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法專項(xiàng)講解：基數(shù)詞

　　英語(yǔ)是一種西日耳曼語(yǔ)支，最早被中世紀(jì)的英國(guó)使用，并因其廣闊的殖民地而成為世界使用面積最廣的語(yǔ)言。下面是小編為大家整理的英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法專項(xiàng)講解：基數(shù)詞，僅供參考，歡迎大家閱讀。

　　基數(shù)詞：

　　在十位數(shù)詞和個(gè)位數(shù)詞中間加上連字符 - 。如： 21 twenty -one基數(shù)詞三位以上的數(shù)詞， 在百位和十位之間，一般要用連詞and 。 如： 132 one hundred and thirty-two.

　　表示萬(wàn)的詞英語(yǔ)中沒(méi)有。如1萬(wàn)可用10千來(lái)表示。 ten thousand. 30萬(wàn)可用 three hundred thousand 來(lái)表示。

　　基數(shù)詞的用法：

　　1.編號(hào)的事物用基數(shù)詞： 如：Lesson Five， Room 101

　　2.表示年，月，日 時(shí)用基數(shù)詞。

　　3.表示 幾點(diǎn)鐘， 幾點(diǎn)過(guò)幾分 用基數(shù)詞。 It is two to two. 現(xiàn)在是兩點(diǎn)差兩分。

　　4.加減乘除用基數(shù)詞。 One plus two is three.一加二等于三。Eight minus four is four. 八減四等于四。

　　Two times two is four.二乘二等于四.Ten divided by two is five.十除二等于五。

　　5表示百分?jǐn)?shù)用基數(shù)詞.

　　Thirty percent of them is water. 它們當(dāng)中有30%的水。

　　人稱代詞和物主代詞小升初英語(yǔ)

　　1、人稱代詞主格和賓格的區(qū)別：主格通常位于句中第一個(gè)動(dòng)詞之前(有時(shí)候位于than 之后)，賓格一般位于動(dòng)詞或介詞之后。

　　2、物主代詞形容詞性與名詞性的區(qū)別：形容詞性用時(shí)后面一般要帶上名詞，名詞性則單獨(dú)使用，后面不帶名詞。

　　人稱代詞 物主代詞

　　主格 賓格 形容詞性 名詞性

　　我 I me 我的 my mine

　　你，你們 you you 你的，你們的 your yours

　　他 he him 他的 his his

　　她 she her 她的 her hers

　　它 it it 它的 its its

　　我們 we us 我們的 our ours

　　他(她，它)們 they them 他(她，它)們的 their theirs

　　一.用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空

　　1. That is not _________ kite. That kite is very small, but _________ is very big. ( I )

　　2. The dress is _________. Give it to _________. ( she )

　　3. Is this _________ watch? (you) No, it’s not _________ . ( I )

　　4. _________ is my brother. _________ name is Jack. Look! Those stamps are _________. ( he )

　　5. _________ dresses are red. (we) What colour are _________? ( you )

　　6. Here are many dolls, which one is _________ ? ( she )

　　7. I can find my toy, but where’s _________? ( you )

　　8. Show _________ your kite, OK? (they)

　　9. I have a beautiful cat. _________name is Mimi. These cakes are _________. ( it )

　　10. Are these _________ tickets? No, _________ are not _________. _________ aren’t here. ( they )

　　11. Shall _________ have a look at that classroom? That is _________ classroom. ( we )

　　12. _________ is my aunt. Do you know _________ job? _________ a nurse. ( she )

　　13. That is not _________ camera. _________is at home. ( he )

　　14. Where are _________? I can’t find _________. Let’s call _________ parents. ( they )

　　15. Don’t touch _________. _________ not a cat, _________ a tiger!

　　16. _________ sister is ill. Please go and get _________. ( she )

　　17. _________ don’t know her name. Would you please tell _________. ( we )

　　18. So many dogs. Let’s count _________. ( they )

　　19. I have a lovely brother. _________ is only 3. I like _________ very much. ( he )

　　20. May I sit beside _________? ( you )

　　21. Look at that desk. Those book are on _________. ( it )

　　22.The girl behind _________ is our friend. (she )

　　二.用am, is, are 填空

　　1. I ______ a boy. ______ you a boy? No, I _____ not.

　　2. The girl______ Jack's sister.

　　3. The dog _______ tall and fat.

　　4. The man with big eyes _______ a teacher.

　　5. ______ your brother in the classroom?

　　6. Where _____ your mother? She ______ at home.

　　7. How _______ your father?

　　8. Mike and Liu Tao ______ at school.

　　9. Whose dress ______ this?

　　10. Whose socks ______ they?

　　11. That ______ my red skirt.

　　12. Who ______ I?

　　13.The jeans ______ on the desk.

　　14.Here ______ a scarf for you.

　　15. Here ______ some sweaters for you.

　　16. The black gloves ______ for Su Yang.

　　17. This pair of gloves ______ for Yang Ling.

　　18. The two cups of milk _____ for me.

　　19. Some tea ______ in the glass.

　　20. Gao shan's shirt _______ over there.

　　21. My sister's name ______Nancy.

　　22. This ______ not Wang Fang's pencil.

　　23. ______ David and Helen from England?

　　24. There ______ a girl in the room.

　　25. There ______ some apples on the tree.

　　26. _______ there any kites in the classroom?

　　27. _______ there any apple juice in the bottle?

　　28. There _______ some bread on the plate.

　　29. There _______ a boy, two girls, three men and ten women in the park.

　　30. You, he and I ______ from China.

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