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高三英語二輪復(fù)習(xí)教案(通用14篇)
作為一位無私奉獻(xiàn)的人民教師,總不可避免地需要編寫教案,借助教案可以更好地組織教學(xué)活動(dòng)。寫教案需要注意哪些格式呢?下面是小編為大家整理的高三英語二輪復(fù)習(xí)教案,歡迎大家分享。
高三英語二輪復(fù)習(xí)教案 1
【專題要點(diǎn)】
閱讀理解題考查的不僅是考生對(duì)整篇文章的把握能力,還考查了他們快速撲捉信息、準(zhǔn)確理解特定細(xì)節(jié)以及復(fù)雜句子的能力;考生不僅要理解文章表層意義,更重要的是要通過文章的表層去合理判斷、挖掘文章的隱含意義、延伸意義。這是對(duì)考生能力、智力、心理的一個(gè)綜合檢驗(yàn)。具體要點(diǎn)如下:
1.主旨大意類;
2.細(xì)節(jié)理解類;
3.推理判斷類;
4.詞義猜測(cè)類;
5.觀點(diǎn)態(tài)度類等五大要點(diǎn)。
【考綱要求】
考綱對(duì)考生閱讀能力的要求:
1.要求考生能讀懂一般性話題,且生詞率不超過2%的簡短文字材料,如公告、說明、廣告以及書、報(bào)、雜志中的簡短文章。
2.要求考生能夠做到以下幾點(diǎn):
(1)理解主旨大意;
(2)尋讀具體信息;
(3)識(shí)別不同文體特征;
(4)根據(jù)上下文提供的語境推測(cè)生詞詞義;
(5)作出簡單的判斷和推理;
(6)理解文段的基本邏輯結(jié)構(gòu);
(7)理解作者的意圖和態(tài)度;
(8)理解文段的文化信息。
新課標(biāo)對(duì)對(duì)高中英語閱讀技能的`要求:
1.能識(shí)別不同文體特征;
2.能通過分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)理解難句和長句;
3.能理解閱讀材料中不同的觀點(diǎn)和態(tài)度;
4.能根據(jù)學(xué)習(xí)任務(wù)的需要從多種媒體中獲取信息并進(jìn)行加工處理;
5.除教材外,課外閱讀量累計(jì)達(dá)到30萬詞以上。
【教法指引】
教師在引導(dǎo)學(xué)生突破閱讀理解題時(shí)可以從高考命題方向和該題選材特點(diǎn)對(duì)學(xué)生進(jìn)行訓(xùn)練,在訓(xùn)練中點(diǎn)撥技巧,在訓(xùn)練中提高考生的綜合運(yùn)用能力。具體說:
1.閱讀理解作為高考英語中最重要的一種題型,題量最大,所占分值也最多。此類題型是全面檢測(cè)考生接受書面信息和反饋能力的重要標(biāo)尺。高考閱讀理解要求考生在35分鐘左右的時(shí)間內(nèi),完成對(duì)4~5篇短文的閱讀理解并作出解答。用來考查考生的以下幾種能力:
1).考查考生綜合運(yùn)用語言的能力;
2).考查考生的英語思維能力和社會(huì)文化意識(shí);
3).考查考生辨認(rèn)、捕捉和歸納細(xì)節(jié)信息,并通過字面意思對(duì)文章中心思想、作者的寫作目的、意圖、態(tài)度以及文章的行文特點(diǎn)進(jìn)行合理推斷的能力;
4).考查考生的閱讀速度與詞匯量。近些年來,高考英語閱讀理解著重檢測(cè)考生對(duì)語篇的整體把握能力、根據(jù)所提供的語境進(jìn)行語篇分析的能力以及綜合利用有效信息解決實(shí)際問題的能力。在近幾年的高考中,涉及較低能力要求的事實(shí)性和細(xì)節(jié)性的考題雖仍是考查重點(diǎn),但詞義猜測(cè)、推理判斷和主旨概括等深層次試題也占很大比重。
2.高考閱讀理解中的選材特點(diǎn):
1)所選材料均來源于實(shí)際生活,其內(nèi)容與社會(huì)現(xiàn)實(shí)保持較高的一致性,強(qiáng)調(diào)了語篇選材的真實(shí)性,具有鮮明的時(shí)代感。行文表達(dá)常使用比較正式的書面語言;
2)語篇題材分布比較均勻,題材豐富多樣。閱讀語篇包括記敘文、說明文、議論文和應(yīng)用文等文體。內(nèi)容涵蓋日常生活、人物、社會(huì)、文化、史地、科技、政治、環(huán)保、經(jīng)濟(jì)等諸多領(lǐng)域的熱點(diǎn)、焦點(diǎn)問題。
3)高考閱讀理解持續(xù)保持較大的閱讀量,要求考生在特定語篇中有目的地獲取信息。另外試題材料含有較高的詞匯量,增加了試題的信息含量,體現(xiàn)了新課標(biāo)的理念。一般4-5篇閱讀題閱讀詞匯量控制在1000詞左右;
4)閱讀材料的原汁原味越來越濃厚,體現(xiàn)了現(xiàn)代英語的特點(diǎn),閱讀材料的文化含量加大,文章的行文風(fēng)格更具英語語言的特點(diǎn),文章的遣詞造句也更加地道,許多考生通常要反復(fù)閱讀才能讀懂。
3.點(diǎn)撥閱讀技巧,在練中領(lǐng)悟,領(lǐng)悟中訓(xùn)練,技巧能力并進(jìn)。
高三英語二輪復(fù)習(xí)教案 2
一、基本情況
今年任教高三(8)、(11)班英語教學(xué),根據(jù)高三入學(xué)的情況來看,我所認(rèn)教的兩個(gè)班的英語學(xué)習(xí)狀況非常不容樂觀。其中高三(11)班的成績尤其差,學(xué)生上學(xué)期的期末的成績及格以上的幾乎沒有,可以說沒有什么基礎(chǔ),可喜的`是還有少量學(xué)生非常喜歡英語,比較上進(jìn)。
主要存在的問題是,教學(xué)進(jìn)度慢,學(xué)生水平參差不齊,優(yōu)生少,后進(jìn)生多;A(chǔ)知識(shí)不扎實(shí),這表現(xiàn)在學(xué)生卷二得分較低;學(xué)生的語言運(yùn)用能力較差,閱讀與完形的失分現(xiàn)象普遍,書面表達(dá)明顯存在諸多不規(guī)范現(xiàn)象。
二、教學(xué)復(fù)習(xí)策略
仔細(xì)研究新課標(biāo)考區(qū)的歷屆高考真題和省考試說明,把握考試趨勢(shì)。按《新課標(biāo)》英語考試要求命題,要求學(xué)生掌握3300個(gè)單詞,400-500個(gè)短語和慣用語,因此在教學(xué)中加強(qiáng)閱讀教學(xué),擴(kuò)大詞匯量。夯實(shí)基礎(chǔ),提高英語綜合運(yùn)用的能力。注重遣詞造句的多樣性,提高書面表達(dá)能力。
在復(fù)習(xí)新課標(biāo)高一高二課本之前,我們先學(xué)習(xí)選修5、6、7,依托教材,重點(diǎn)落在閱讀和寫作兩方面,注重詞匯的鞏固與拓展。幫助學(xué)生全面且系統(tǒng)地掌握高中所學(xué)英語基礎(chǔ)知識(shí),(重點(diǎn)是詞匯,語法。)夯實(shí)學(xué)生基礎(chǔ),抓住中等生,促進(jìn)學(xué)困生,進(jìn)一步提高優(yōu)等生。
三、具體安排
根據(jù)高考的最新信息和學(xué)生在復(fù)習(xí)備考中出現(xiàn)的問題,不斷尋找新途徑,去解決備考過程中出現(xiàn)的問題。在周教學(xué)計(jì)劃安排中,在大課的時(shí)候,每次要詞匯測(cè)試和閱讀的訓(xùn)練,還要復(fù)習(xí)初中英語內(nèi)容。在月教學(xué)計(jì)劃中,每月復(fù)習(xí)突出一種類型題,在第一個(gè)月,每天集中訓(xùn)練閱讀,第二個(gè)月訓(xùn)練完形,第三個(gè)月訓(xùn)練改錯(cuò),第四個(gè)月訓(xùn)練句子翻譯,為作文做準(zhǔn)備,第五個(gè)月在些寫作文上注重謀篇布局,尤其注意上下文過渡詞的運(yùn)用。從第六個(gè)月開始做綜合題。整體提高成績。
班級(jí)學(xué)生都要進(jìn)行詞匯訓(xùn)練,暫定利用《高考英語詞匯》學(xué)生背,然后根據(jù)順序進(jìn)行詞匯測(cè)試。利用《三維設(shè)計(jì)》進(jìn)行第一輪的復(fù)習(xí),根據(jù)《新高中英語課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)》要求,針對(duì)學(xué)生實(shí)際,確定高三英語教學(xué)計(jì)劃;密切關(guān)注20xx年英語高考的動(dòng)向,及時(shí)采取應(yīng)對(duì)策略,幫助學(xué)生構(gòu)建完整的知識(shí)網(wǎng)絡(luò)結(jié)構(gòu);通過強(qiáng)化訓(xùn)練,使學(xué)生的聽、說、讀、寫綜合運(yùn)用語言的能力得到明顯提高,并逐步與高考接軌,最終達(dá)到高考要求;通過周練、月考、階段性測(cè)試等訓(xùn)練形式培養(yǎng)學(xué)生良好的答題習(xí)慣和應(yīng)試能力。
高三英語二輪復(fù)習(xí)教案 3
一、指導(dǎo)思想:
以教學(xué)大綱,考試說明為依據(jù),以新課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)為準(zhǔn)繩,以教材為基礎(chǔ),制訂詳細(xì)周密的復(fù)習(xí)計(jì)劃,切實(shí)搞好高三英語復(fù)習(xí)工作。密切關(guān)注高考動(dòng)態(tài),聯(lián)系學(xué)生實(shí)際,通過專項(xiàng)和綜合訓(xùn)練,努力提高學(xué)生運(yùn)用英語知識(shí)的能力和答題技巧,以適應(yīng)新的高考形式和要求。
二、總體目標(biāo):
本學(xué)期是高三上學(xué)期,是以課本為藍(lán)本來復(fù)習(xí)的一個(gè)過程,是一個(gè)基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)的鞏固過程。在這第一輪復(fù)習(xí)中,我們主要是以詞匯、詞組及重點(diǎn)句型為主,讓學(xué)生可以多積累,慢慢的積少成多,他們自己也可以比較有信心。
三、學(xué)生情況:
分析我校高三學(xué)生的英語學(xué)習(xí)狀況不容樂觀,主要存在的問題是:多數(shù)學(xué)生基礎(chǔ)不扎實(shí),普遍存在單詞積累太少,英語思維能力不強(qiáng)的現(xiàn)象。在學(xué)習(xí)過程中缺乏主動(dòng)性和積極性,好的學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)慣與方法還未養(yǎng)成。學(xué)生的語言運(yùn)用能力差,閱讀與完型的現(xiàn)象十分普遍。在語法和詞匯,完形填空,閱讀理解得分率較低,尤其是完成句子,無從下手。說明學(xué)生的語法功底薄弱,局勢(shì)分析思維能力差。書面表達(dá)明顯存在諸多不規(guī)范現(xiàn)象,多數(shù)學(xué)生不具備英語學(xué)習(xí)能力。
四、重點(diǎn)難點(diǎn)分析:
1、詞匯的積累
2、重點(diǎn)詞組的學(xué)習(xí)
3、重點(diǎn)句型的運(yùn)用。
五、教學(xué)構(gòu)想:
1、第一輪教材復(fù)習(xí)
2、詞匯、句型知識(shí)復(fù)習(xí)
3、語法專項(xiàng)復(fù)習(xí)
4、閱讀完型專題訓(xùn)練
5、寫作,任務(wù)型閱讀專題訓(xùn)練
6、綜合訓(xùn)練以書本為載體,對(duì)學(xué)生進(jìn)行閱讀能力的培養(yǎng),同時(shí)擴(kuò)大詞匯量,并復(fù)習(xí)已學(xué)詞匯,其間繼續(xù)穿插進(jìn)行聽力訓(xùn)練和詞匯學(xué)習(xí)。著重夯實(shí)學(xué)生對(duì)基礎(chǔ)詞匯,短語,句型的基礎(chǔ),并注意查漏補(bǔ)缺。主要針對(duì)高考試題中的聽力,完型填空,閱讀理解,完成句子和書面表達(dá)進(jìn)行集中訓(xùn)練。認(rèn)真篩選模擬試卷,并針對(duì)學(xué)生的實(shí)際情況進(jìn)行訓(xùn)練,講評(píng)結(jié)合,做到精評(píng)精講。每周一、三、五聽力訓(xùn)練,希望學(xué)生聽力能有所提高,再者一般聽力原文都是很地道的英語,很多地道口語,所以早自習(xí)如果有時(shí)間,也課讓學(xué)生朗讀聽力的原文材料。完形填空和閱讀理解在高考中占的比例非常大,現(xiàn)在每周都讓學(xué)生做兩篇完形填空和五篇閱讀理解,并收上來改,給學(xué)生打分,讓他們對(duì)自己每次的完成情況有個(gè)清楚的認(rèn)識(shí),知道自己以后該注意哪些方面。書面表達(dá)方面,目前是先以練習(xí)寫句子為主,每復(fù)習(xí)完一個(gè)句型,就讓學(xué)生做一些中英文對(duì)譯的作業(yè),鍛煉他們的翻譯能力,如果他們單詞積累好了,詞組句型會(huì)用了,翻譯能力上去了,后期再對(duì)他們進(jìn)行一些文章寫作結(jié)構(gòu)的指導(dǎo),那書面表達(dá)就不成問題了。
六、瞄準(zhǔn)五個(gè)著眼點(diǎn):
提高教學(xué)效率時(shí)間對(duì)高三學(xué)生來說非常珍貴,教師提高教學(xué)效率,學(xué)生提高學(xué)習(xí)質(zhì)量一直是我們的追求。我們努力著眼于以下五點(diǎn)做到夯實(shí)基礎(chǔ)、凸顯能力、滾動(dòng)提高。
、俸粚(shí)“常考點(diǎn)”“?键c(diǎn)”也就是傳統(tǒng)考點(diǎn)。高三教學(xué)中通過梳理、歸納?键c(diǎn),提高復(fù)習(xí)針對(duì)性,把握好拓寬的度。我們?cè)趶?fù)習(xí)中對(duì)照高考要求對(duì)原單元內(nèi)容進(jìn)行整合,按“復(fù)習(xí)板塊”進(jìn)行。突出動(dòng)詞方面的用法,突出句型、篇章知識(shí)。強(qiáng)調(diào)特殊情況和易錯(cuò)、易混情況。教師通過課堂教學(xué)幫助學(xué)生梳理出各復(fù)習(xí)板塊的知識(shí)框架,突出考點(diǎn)、突出考點(diǎn)中的難點(diǎn)。努力使框架重點(diǎn)突出,針對(duì)性強(qiáng)。
②研討“新考點(diǎn)”通過對(duì)《課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)》和《考試大綱》的研究,找出今昔的內(nèi)容變化,在教學(xué)中作適當(dāng)調(diào)整。通過對(duì)試題的研究,感知內(nèi)里的能力要求,在教學(xué)中加強(qiáng)方法點(diǎn)撥。
③突破“失分點(diǎn)”我們平時(shí)的復(fù)習(xí),基本上是按照備課組統(tǒng)一的復(fù)習(xí)計(jì)劃進(jìn)行的。臨近高考時(shí),我們要求教師根據(jù)各自班級(jí)常見的知識(shí)層面上的“失分點(diǎn)”,有針對(duì)性地制定“個(gè)性化復(fù)習(xí)方案”,在梳理知識(shí)網(wǎng)絡(luò)的過程中,突出易錯(cuò)、易混內(nèi)容。薄弱環(huán)節(jié),重點(diǎn)突破。單元復(fù)習(xí)的目的在于夯實(shí)基礎(chǔ)知識(shí),是一個(gè)學(xué)生對(duì)所學(xué)的詞匯、句型知識(shí)溫故知新的'過程。復(fù)習(xí)的效果既要靠教師的課堂點(diǎn)撥,更重要的是學(xué)生的自我消化。在教學(xué)中指導(dǎo)學(xué)生利用課上或課外的時(shí)間做好自主復(fù)習(xí)工作,強(qiáng)化對(duì)知識(shí)點(diǎn)的記憶。對(duì)特殊群體的學(xué)生做好學(xué)習(xí)方法的指導(dǎo)工作。提醒學(xué)生在復(fù)習(xí)過程中做好筆記,以便在后續(xù)的復(fù)習(xí)階段對(duì)自己薄弱的方面進(jìn)行二次復(fù)習(xí),再次夯實(shí)、補(bǔ)遺。
、荜P(guān)注“能力點(diǎn)”教學(xué)中依循傳統(tǒng)做法,精講精練,努力幫助學(xué)生做到能舉一反三、觸類旁通,提高備考效率。注意和學(xué)生探討閱讀思維過程,著眼于提高思辨能力、分析能力、概括能力、推斷能力和表述能力。做到每次評(píng)講都就答題技巧問題進(jìn)行一次小結(jié),從分析思維方法的角度總結(jié)得失,以求在方法上對(duì)學(xué)生有一點(diǎn)啟迪。
⑤強(qiáng)化“驅(qū)力點(diǎn)”強(qiáng)大的學(xué)習(xí)內(nèi)驅(qū)力、健康的學(xué)習(xí)心理、平衡的學(xué)習(xí)心態(tài)、積極的學(xué)習(xí)參與意識(shí)是學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)、備考的心理和生理支撐。教師不僅要關(guān)注學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)效果而且要關(guān)注他們對(duì)待學(xué)習(xí)的情感和態(tài)度。為求得收到事半功倍的效果打下牢固的情感態(tài)度基礎(chǔ)。七、具體安排周教學(xué)計(jì)劃安排,2節(jié)連上的課,每次要詞匯測(cè)試和聽力訓(xùn)練,還要復(fù)習(xí)初中英語內(nèi)容。
其他課時(shí)復(fù)習(xí)高中英語內(nèi)容。第一學(xué)期高三英語教學(xué)進(jìn)度表在復(fù)習(xí)的過程中,始終將詞匯基礎(chǔ)復(fù)習(xí)、閱讀理解、寫作貫穿于整個(gè)復(fù)習(xí)過程。認(rèn)真對(duì)待每一次的測(cè)試,分析考試情況,反思自己的教學(xué),力爭做到最好。
高三英語二輪復(fù)習(xí)教案 4
一、教學(xué)內(nèi)容分析
本單元的中心話題是西方繪畫藝術(shù)的歷史和中西方各種藝術(shù)形式和風(fēng)格。聽說讀寫都是圍繞這個(gè)而展開的。
這節(jié)課的內(nèi)容主要是圍繞中國的繪畫藝術(shù)的歷史和風(fēng)格及其各個(gè)時(shí)期的代表作品而展開的。通過做聽力訓(xùn)練和熱身,讓他們對(duì)藝術(shù)和繪畫有一個(gè)大概的了解,從而為接下來西方藝術(shù)的學(xué)習(xí)墊定基礎(chǔ)。
二、教學(xué)目標(biāo)
1.aims of knowledge(知識(shí)目標(biāo))
1) to know the information about art
2) to know some relevant words and expressions
2.aims of abilities(能力目標(biāo))
1) to improve students listening ability by guessing the content and setting down the key words
2) to enable the students to understand the brief short history of the traditional chinese painting
3.affective aims(情感、態(tài)度與價(jià)值觀目標(biāo))
to arouse the patriotic spirit of the students and improve their team spirit by doing the group work
三、學(xué)習(xí)者特征分析
雖然這是選修七第一單元的第一個(gè)課時(shí),學(xué)生在語言理解上會(huì)有一定障礙。我們班學(xué)生男生為大多數(shù),普遍聽力較薄弱,也比較缺乏興趣。但是高二的學(xué)生通過一年多的高中英語學(xué)習(xí),已經(jīng)積累了一定的詞匯,而且在聽聽力之前教師會(huì)讓學(xué)生做熱身,先熟悉目標(biāo)詞匯,使聽力難度降低。在課堂上通過播放自己制作的視頻來顯示不同時(shí)期的繪畫作品,同時(shí)播放《江南style》讓學(xué)生自由展示自己的舞蹈,從而來激發(fā)學(xué)生的興趣,消除學(xué)生聽力課上的緊張情緒。
四、教學(xué)策略選擇與設(shè)計(jì)
1.students-centered teaching
以學(xué)生為中心讓學(xué)生積極參與課堂
2.task-based teaching
聽力環(huán)節(jié)教師創(chuàng)設(shè)情境,設(shè)置不同的.聽力教學(xué)任務(wù),鍛煉學(xué)生的思維
五、教學(xué)重點(diǎn)及難點(diǎn)
1. to know about the traditional chinese art
2. to set down the key words while listening
六、教學(xué)過程
教師活動(dòng)
學(xué)生活動(dòng)
設(shè)計(jì)意圖
step1:warming up
(1) show the art works of fruit
(2) brainstorming
(3) enjoy a video of chinese painting
(4) learn the brief history of chinese painting
在用多媒體展示圖片和視頻后讓學(xué)生回答下面的問題:
q1. what do you think of it?
q2.do you feel happy after seeing them?
q3.can you think of any other art styles?
運(yùn)用多媒體展示讓內(nèi)容形象直觀,激趣導(dǎo)入藝術(shù)和繪畫這個(gè)話題,提高學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)的自覺性和主動(dòng)性。同時(shí)讓學(xué)生了解中國繪畫的歷史。
step2: pre-listening
talk about the artworks and guess what period of chinese history each artwork belongs to .
preview the relevant words and expressions
讓學(xué)生根據(jù)圖片猜測(cè)這些作品所屬的年代
學(xué)生猜詞意,讀單詞
圖文并茂加上老師的講解,讓枯燥的知識(shí)生動(dòng)化,讓學(xué)生直觀的感受意識(shí)產(chǎn)生的自然過程,并能夠較快接受相關(guān)詞匯。為聽力打好基礎(chǔ)。
step3: first-listening
put the words of time into order
聽完材料后思考并討論問題,學(xué)生回答問題。
聽力中相關(guān)的年代和時(shí)期,在之前熱身中已熟悉,把時(shí)間排序,提高對(duì)數(shù)字聽力的敏感度。
step4:second-listening
listen again and take some notes for the detailed information( who &when)
分組討論思考。學(xué)生回答問題。
聽細(xì)節(jié),此作品是什么人在什么年代創(chuàng)作。
提高學(xué)生聽力中把握細(xì)節(jié)的能力。
step5: game time (江南style)
學(xué)生觀看視頻再上臺(tái)表演
小游戲是一個(gè)小高潮,氣氛頓時(shí)活躍,調(diào)節(jié)課堂氛圍,激發(fā)學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)興趣。
step6: conclusion and evaluation
思考討論并回答。讓學(xué)生對(duì)本節(jié)課進(jìn)行總結(jié),反思自己所學(xué)。
讓學(xué)生反思的過程其實(shí)是讓學(xué)生做自我評(píng)估,對(duì)自己的英語學(xué)生有一個(gè)及時(shí)的了解。對(duì)教師課堂效率的提高有一定幫助。
高三英語二輪復(fù)習(xí)教案 5
教學(xué)目標(biāo)
I. 單詞和詞組
permission, nation,reduce, fetch, compare, therefore, remain, dislik, share, persuade, hardly, go ahead, burn down, compared to, give up, call for, be used to, get into the habit of
II. 日常交際用語
1.請(qǐng)求
May / Could / Can I do that?
I wonder if I can do that.
Would / Do you mind if I come earlier?
Will you tell me if can go now?
2.允許
Yes, please. / Of course. / Sure. / Certainly.
Go ahead, please.
That’s all right. / OK.
It’s all right to me.
3.拒絕
I’m sorry, but it’s not allowed here.
You’d better not.
I’m afraid not. It’s not right.
III.語法
復(fù)習(xí)名詞性從句作賓語和表語的用法。
教學(xué)建議
教材分析
The main dialogue of this unit is to practise the students how to ask for permission, refuse and give permission ability. Though learning the way of expressing are able to remind the students speaking in daily life. This dialogue is the main idea to learn to use these phrase for permission. Though two men’s talking. Meanwhile this lesson offer some practice to help the students to understand and learn about the content of the dialogue. In order to master these phases, this lesson has short dialogue to give the students to speak each other.
重點(diǎn)詞匯講解
h fire與be on fire
1)catch fire:begin to burn著火;燒著。catch fire有動(dòng)態(tài)含義,揩“開始燃燒”。
例如:
Paper catches fire easily.紙容易著火。
The bed clothes catch fire and the whole house may be burnt down.鋪蓋著火了,整個(gè)房子都可能燒掉。
2)be on fire:be burning著火;失火。 be on fire有靜態(tài)含義,指“燃燒的狀態(tài)”。
例如:
The house was on fire.房子著火了。
She woke up at midnight and found the kitchen on fire.她半夜醒來發(fā)現(xiàn)廚房失火了。
高三英語二輪復(fù)習(xí)教案 6
一、 課程類型:
高三復(fù)習(xí)課。
二、 教學(xué)目標(biāo):
。ㄒ唬 認(rèn)知目標(biāo)
1.句型和語言點(diǎn)(見教學(xué)重點(diǎn))。
2.用所學(xué)的知識(shí)與伙伴進(jìn)行交流、溝通,學(xué)會(huì)改錯(cuò)、寫作。
。ǘ┣楦心繕(biāo)
利用多媒體手段營造積極和諧教學(xué)氛圍,使學(xué)生不自覺地進(jìn)入情景之中,充分調(diào)動(dòng)學(xué)生的思維活動(dòng)和情感體驗(yàn),引起學(xué)生的共鳴。
(三)智力目標(biāo)
在運(yùn)用語言的過程中培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的觀察力、分析力、想象力和自學(xué)能力,幫 助學(xué)生加強(qiáng)記憶力,提高思維能力和運(yùn)用英語的綜合能力,激發(fā)創(chuàng)造能力。
三、 教材分析:
這是高三復(fù)習(xí)階段的一節(jié)寫作課。這節(jié)書面表達(dá)課就從審題謀篇等方面入手來完成教學(xué)目的.,側(cè)重于引導(dǎo)學(xué)生在把握書面表達(dá)的寫作前準(zhǔn)備即謀篇審題能力,使學(xué)生在動(dòng)手寫作前迅速構(gòu)思按照規(guī)范的模式來完成謀篇審題:在教學(xué)中不僅僅強(qiáng)調(diào)寫,對(duì)于與寫作緊密聯(lián)系的聽、說、讀、改錯(cuò)都有兼顧。采用任務(wù)型教學(xué)法和小組合作探究學(xué)習(xí)法,從而激發(fā)學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)興趣,同時(shí)也能擴(kuò)大課堂的語料輸入量及學(xué)生的語言輸出量。
四、 教學(xué)重點(diǎn):
1. 學(xué)會(huì)審題和謀篇
2. 掌握多樣化的表達(dá)方式
3. 熟練各段中的固定寫作套路
五、 教學(xué)難點(diǎn):
1. 如何幫助學(xué)生運(yùn)用寫作策略,促進(jìn)學(xué)生自主寫作。
2. 使學(xué)生了解謀篇的重要性,培養(yǎng)謀篇的能力和習(xí)慣。
六、 教學(xué)方法:
1、活動(dòng)教學(xué)法:
2、任務(wù)型教學(xué)法:
七、 教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì):
Step 1. Warming up
Come up with some proverbs for the students to put them into Chinese.
Recitation is of the first importance in any language learning!
Practice makes perfect! …
What do you learn from the above proverbs?
Step 2. Presentation
Make it clear to the students the importance of writing in English subject of the college entrance exams and then the goals of this lesson.
Step 3. Exhibition
Show on the whiteboard a writing.
高三英語二輪復(fù)習(xí)教案 7
一、教學(xué)目標(biāo)與要求
通過本單元教學(xué),學(xué)生應(yīng)能熟練地運(yùn)用表示“提供和拒絕幫助”的常用語;復(fù)習(xí)句子的成分——主語;了解紐約的發(fā)展歷史和土著人被壓迫的歷史。
二、教學(xué)重點(diǎn)與難點(diǎn)
1.重點(diǎn)詞匯
1. a handful of
2. tear down
3. turn away
4. now that引導(dǎo)狀語從句
5. take possession of
6. have an effect on
7. make agreements with
8. become know as…
9. deal with
10. in turn
11. in the rush
2.重點(diǎn)句型
1)Today Native Americans express their anger over this business deal.
2)This is because the surface of the earth is not flat but round.
3)Now that they could ride horses, it became easier to hunt the bison.
4)This in return had an effect on the food supply for wolves.
3.語法 復(fù)習(xí)和歸納句子的.成分——主語
1)The first settlers on the plains were farmers.
2)The killing of the bison changed the whole wild life of the plains.
3)Whether he will come or not is unknown.
4)To see is to believe.
5)The learned should be respected.
教學(xué)建議
教學(xué)教法:
進(jìn)入高三下學(xué)期的學(xué)習(xí),基本進(jìn)入了全面?zhèn)淇紶顟B(tài)。北京特級(jí)教師張鐵城老師有如下建議:
1. 對(duì)近年高考題精耕細(xì)作,反對(duì)盲目的題海戰(zhàn)術(shù)。
2. 不要單純背詞匯表,要把詞匯與語法結(jié)合起來,要在具體語篇中記憶詞匯。
3. 要多讀多題材的閱讀文,特別是現(xiàn)代生活中的熱點(diǎn)問題。
4. 要增加聽力訓(xùn)練的力度,充分利用高三課本資源。
詞語辨析:
1.By 1820 the population of New York had grown to about 125 000, making it the largest city in the USA.
making it the largest city in the USA是分詞短語作結(jié)果狀語。動(dòng)詞make 意為“使成為”,接名詞或形容詞構(gòu)成復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)。如:
The bus was held up by the snowstorm, thus causing the delay.
Her husband died in the war, making her a widow with three children
2.In 1858 an area of poor housing, factories and farm buildings was torn down and Central Park was created, reaching from 59th Street to 110th Street and across three avenues.
1)tear(tore,tom)是動(dòng)詞,意為“撕開,扯掉”。短語動(dòng)詞 tear down,意為“撕下,拆毀”。如:
tear down a notice 撕下一張通知
tear down a dangerous wall 拆毀一道危墻
2)reach作“延伸”解。reaching from 59th Street. . . and across three avenues是現(xiàn)在分詞作定語,修飾Central Park,相當(dāng)于一個(gè)定語從句。
、佻F(xiàn)在分詞作后置定語相當(dāng)于限制性定語從句,表示主動(dòng)的動(dòng)作或動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行。
Anyone swimming will be punished.
The road joining the two villages is very wide.連接這兩個(gè)村子的路非常寬。
、郜F(xiàn)在分詞的被動(dòng)語態(tài)作后置定語(既表示被動(dòng),也表示動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行)
The question being discussed is very important.
Do you know the boy being punished by our teacher?
3.In 1892 the age of mass arrival began, during which 15 million new people passed through Ellis into the USA. over a period of 62 years.
1)mass是名詞,意為“大量,大批”,mass arrival是名詞修飾名詞,mass作定語。英語中名詞修飾名詞是常有的現(xiàn)象。如:
head teacher班主任 express train快車
news broadcast 新聞廣播 welcome speech 歡迎詞
time table時(shí)間表 orange juice 橘子汁
press conference 記者招待會(huì) research project研究計(jì)劃
power plant電廠 weather forecast天氣預(yù)報(bào)
2)pass through為固定短語,含義為“穿過,通過,路過”,其中 through既可當(dāng)介詞用,也可當(dāng)副詞用。如:
He passed through unspeakable difficulties.
Were just passing through on our way to Shanghai
4.now that,due to,because of,owing to,since,as
1)now that.作“既然”時(shí)相當(dāng)于since.突出事實(shí)性,而as作“既然”語氣較弱。有時(shí)now that中的that可省去。如:
Now(that)you are well again,you can travel.你既然恢復(fù)了健康,就能夠旅行了。
2)due to作“由于,因?yàn),?yīng)歸功于”時(shí)常作表語或跟在名詞后。如:
The flight was cancelled due to the storm.班機(jī)因暴風(fēng)雨停航了。
3)because of“由于,因?yàn)椤敝荒芤龑?dǎo)副詞短語,在句中作狀語或表語。如:
Lincoln is admired because of his leadership.林肯由于出色的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)而受到人們的贊賞。
4)owing to“由于,因?yàn)椤背T诂F(xiàn)代英語中與 because of,due to換用。如:
Owing to unfavourable weather,I was unable to carry on with it.由于天氣不好。我不能把它進(jìn)行下去。
高三英語二輪復(fù)習(xí)教案 8
一.教學(xué)內(nèi)容分析
本單元的中心話題是Good manners,這是一個(gè)亙古及今且永恒的話題。但在我們這一單元中,Good manners 都有些什么內(nèi)容呢?中外文化中對(duì)Good manners 的理解、體現(xiàn)有什么異同?我們?cè)撛趺醋、做什么才能成為一個(gè)受人歡迎、具有Good manners 的人呢?單元中十一個(gè)板塊的相關(guān)話題的設(shè)計(jì)及語言材料的選編無不緊緊扣著這個(gè)中心。從日常生活中看似雖小但能觸及心靈的情景及行為,如道歉、書面致謝;東西方餐桌禮儀;域外風(fēng)俗禮節(jié)等,都作了詳盡的詮釋,所有這些為我們提供的不僅是充實(shí)的英語語言知識(shí)和綜合語言運(yùn)用技能訓(xùn)練的內(nèi)容,更重要的是學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)這一單元的整個(gè)過程也是他們陶冶情操、規(guī)范行為、發(fā)展心智的過程,這對(duì)他們身心的發(fā)展會(huì)產(chǎn)生較強(qiáng)的感染作用,有助于他們?nèi)宋乃仞B(yǎng)的整體提高和跨文化意識(shí)的加強(qiáng)。
“熱身”(Warming up)部分設(shè)計(jì)了學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)生活中及日常生活中經(jīng)常發(fā)生的四幅畫面:上課遲到、打斷別人說話、排隊(duì)買飯時(shí)不小心雨傘戳著別人、商店里排隊(duì)付款一男士推開兩顧客從他們中間穿過,顧客生氣質(zhì)問男士。讓學(xué)生學(xué)會(huì)道歉,學(xué)會(huì)講禮貌。這部分的目的是,引出中心話題Good manners,幫助學(xué)生明白講禮貌會(huì)使我們?nèi)穗H之間關(guān)系和諧融洽,甚至?xí)筛隇橛癫?同時(shí)復(fù)習(xí)或?qū)W習(xí)一些致歉語和必要的答語。
“聽力”(Listening)部分提供了一段兩朋友間的對(duì)話,一朋友不打招呼騎走了另一朋友的自行車,并且把它弄丟了。怎么辦?當(dāng)然是道歉。這個(gè)聽力練習(xí)要求學(xué)生通過聽學(xué)會(huì)對(duì)發(fā)生了這種事情后的道歉表達(dá)和更高姿態(tài)的回響,使道歉者釋然。以此了解英語國家人士語言的得體性、思維的方式與習(xí)慣表達(dá)方法,培養(yǎng)學(xué)生跨文化交際的意識(shí)。如 “I guess it wasn’t really your fault, was it?” , “ That’s OK. Forget it. It was an old bike anyway.”
“口語”(Speaking)部分提供的是三組文字情景,要求學(xué)生在前面“熱身”和“聽力”的基礎(chǔ)上,以雙人對(duì)話的活動(dòng)形式體現(xiàn)情景,訓(xùn)練學(xué)生在比較真實(shí)的情景中口頭表達(dá)能力和豐富他們有關(guān)道歉的語匯,包括詞和句型。充分展示具備Good manners者解決問題、處理尷尬場面的風(fēng)采。
“讀前”(Pre-reading)部分設(shè)計(jì)了四個(gè)情景:1)At a dinner party, 2)Greeting your teacher, 3)Receiving your birthday present, 4)Paying a visit to a friend’s house, 以小組活動(dòng)的形式討論并寫下在中國文化中以上情景有禮有節(jié)的一些規(guī)矩,這一活動(dòng)的目的是不僅要調(diào)用學(xué)生已有的直接和間接的體現(xiàn)Good manners 的生活經(jīng)驗(yàn),加深對(duì)我們中國是文明禮儀之邦的認(rèn)識(shí),而且激活學(xué)生的思維,自然過度到下一步的 “Reading”--- 西方文化、餐飲禮儀。
“閱讀”(Reading)部分是一篇說明文。主要介紹了西方的餐桌禮儀,并在字里行間滲透著和中國餐飲文化進(jìn)行比較。東西方文化交織在一起,充滿了跨文化交際的信息,體現(xiàn)了教材的國際性和民族性。
“讀后”(Post-reading)部分的前三項(xiàng)任務(wù)是要求學(xué)生針對(duì)課文的理解完成的,可作為評(píng)價(jià)學(xué)生對(duì)文章理解的程度。如第一項(xiàng):列出中西方餐桌上餐具及其擺放的位置;第二項(xiàng):標(biāo)出西方正式宴會(huì)上主要食物上桌的順序;第三項(xiàng):判斷西方正式宴會(huì)上哪些就餐行為文明有禮,哪些行為顯得無禮粗俗。第四項(xiàng)是回答問題,是一道聯(lián)系中國實(shí)際的、開放性的一道問題:中國的餐桌禮儀也在變化嗎?舉例說說?梢孕〗M討論的形式進(jìn)行,目的.在于讓學(xué)生對(duì)中西方餐桌禮儀的認(rèn)同,以及培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的思辯能力。
“語言學(xué)習(xí)”(Language study)分詞匯和語法兩部分。詞匯部分有構(gòu)詞法知識(shí),前綴in-, im-, un-, non- 和練習(xí)部分詞匯的一篇與課文主題相關(guān)的短文。引導(dǎo)學(xué)生通過短文提供的生動(dòng)語境培養(yǎng)自己理解和記憶單詞的能力。語法項(xiàng)目是定語從句,這是繼前面兩單元后第三次出現(xiàn),不屬新的語法知識(shí)。非限制性定語從句第一次介入。語法第一部分提供的限制性定語從句和非限制性定語從句的例句比較和說明,可供學(xué)生自主學(xué)習(xí),讓學(xué)生探究發(fā)現(xiàn)兩種定語從句的不同形式和含義。第二部分著重檢驗(yàn)學(xué)生運(yùn)用兩種定語從句拓展句子的能力。
“綜合技能”(Integrating skills)設(shè)計(jì)了一個(gè)很實(shí)用的寫作任務(wù):寫感謝信。這個(gè)設(shè)計(jì)包括讀和寫。閱讀部分的內(nèi)容是一封感謝信的范例;寫作部分的任務(wù)是:對(duì)老師的幫助、父母的關(guān)心支持、朋友的真誠、收到生日禮物等寫一封感謝信。通過這一活動(dòng),讓學(xué)生明白對(duì)他人的幫助心存感激,無疑是一種美德,一種素養(yǎng)。
“學(xué)習(xí)建議”(Tips)部分提供了一些行為規(guī)范的名言警句,告戒學(xué)生隨時(shí)隨地講文明、懂禮貌,從自身做起,從小事做起。
“復(fù)習(xí)要點(diǎn)”(Checkpoint)部分簡要地總結(jié)了本單元的語法重點(diǎn)----限制性定語從句和非限制性定語從句,并且設(shè)計(jì)了一些最基本的語言練習(xí),幫助學(xué)生自評(píng)。同時(shí)通過兩個(gè)問題引導(dǎo)學(xué)生對(duì)本單元所學(xué)的詞匯作一次小結(jié)。
二.課時(shí)安排:6 課時(shí)。
The First Period: Warming up and Listening
The Second Period: Speaking
The Third Period and Fourth Periods: Pre-reading, Reading and Post-reading
The Fifth Period: Language Study
The Sixth Period:Integrating Skills
三.分課時(shí)教學(xué)計(jì)劃
The First Period
GOALS:
To focus on talking about good manners as warming up and listening practice.
To learn to express apologies and responses to apologies.
To arouse students’ interest in learning good manners through various activities in class.
TEACHING PROCEDURES:
I. Warming up
設(shè)計(jì)問題、語境,誘發(fā)學(xué)生打開話匣子,不作限制,更不當(dāng)練習(xí)來完成。
1.以舊帶新,先入為主,根據(jù)學(xué)生自己的體驗(yàn)和理解,列舉Good manners 的事例。
2.知錯(cuò)并向人道歉是Good manners 的行為之一。引入道歉用語,借書中情景和額外補(bǔ)充的各種情景反復(fù)演練,使學(xué)生能將這些禮貌用語嫻熟地運(yùn)用于生活之中。
(這些情景的提供,也為最后讓學(xué)生自己描述道歉場面作準(zhǔn)備)
3.作為一個(gè)有禮貌的人,對(duì)他人的誠懇道歉怎么反映?說些什么讓道歉者心里釋然?(為下一步的聽力做個(gè)鋪墊)
4.你上次向人道歉的情景還記得嗎?對(duì)方是否是個(gè)講禮貌的人。請(qǐng)描述一下。
1. T: We like people with good manners. We don’t like people with bad manners.
Well, what are good manners in your opinions? For example,Is it good manners to take your classmate’s bicycle without telling him?
Of course it’s ( not) good manners to do…./ that….
Group work: Make a list of at least four things which are good manners in our daily life.
2. What should we do at least to be good manners if we do something wrong?
Making an apology? And how to express your apologies? What expressions do you use to apologize?
(Excuse me/ I’m sorry./ I am terribly sorry/ Please forgive me...)
3. Look at the four pictures in the text. Complete the dialogues with proper words according to the situations given.
4. Here are some more similar situations. Please make similar dialogues in pairs to drill the expressions of apologies.
Situation one: You go to the teachers’ office to hand in your homework, but your teacher is talking with one of her colleague. You interrupt them.
Situation tw You are late for the school gathering and all your classmates are waiting for you at the bus station. You explain that you had a flat tyre. Your classmates forgive you and tell you not to worry.
Situation three: When you are walking in the streets, you step onto someone’s toes and this person is a bit angry. He reminds you to be careful next time.
Situation four: You are playing basketball and suddenly the ball hit someone passing by. The person is very angry with you.
5. In fact, if you can apologize probably after you do something wrong, others will still have a good impression of you. On the other hand, your proper response to an apology also shows you are a person with good manners.
Well, what’s your response to the following apologies?
1) I’m sorry, Sam. I stepped on your pen and broke it. I didn’t see it on the floor.
______________________________. ( It’s OK. I have another pen.)
2) I’m sorry, Mr. Tan, I didn’t complete my homework. I was not feeling well last night.
__________________________________________________________________.
(Are you feeling better now? You may hand in your homework tomorrow.)
6. Do you think it good manners to make an apology to people in time if you have done something wrong? Please describe the situation last time when you made an apology to others.
What did you say to express your apologies? What was the other’s response?
Did he / she accept your apology? Do you think him a person with good manners?
Why (not)?
II. Listening
1. Listening in SB.
遵循step by step 的原則,分聽前(Pre-listening)、聽時(shí)(While-listening)和聽后(Post-listening) 三步走,并設(shè)計(jì)各個(gè)步驟的任務(wù)型活動(dòng),使整個(gè)聽力目標(biāo)明確,中心話題更為突出。
Pre-listening: Go over the six questions or sentences and guess in pairs if the persons in the listening have good manners or not. Why do you think so?
While-listening: Answer the questions and complete the six sentences.
Post-listening questions:
Has anything similar happened to you? What was the situation? How did you deal with it?
Do you think you’re a person with good manners? In what ways?
2. Listening in WB. P.115
Listen to the tape and finish the exercises in it.
The Second Period
GOALS:
To focus on oral practice --- Speaking.
The students are to use the expressions of apologies and possible answers freely through some situations.
They are enabled to solve some simulating problems about good manners and bad manners.
TEACHING PROCEDURES:
I. Elicit the expressions of apologies and possible answers through the situations which might happen to the teacher himself / herself.
The teacher is a bitl late for the class.
The teacher carelessly knocks down a student’s booksl on the table.
The teacher blames some student wrongly for not …l
1. T: I’m sorry. I didn’t mean to …. Now I apologize for my …
S: Oh, that’s all right.
創(chuàng)設(shè)真實(shí)情景與學(xué)生交流,既是以身示范,又自如、貼切地呈現(xiàn)教材中提供的常用道歉用語和回答方式。
2. T: What do you think of me since I made an apology for what I did?
What if I didn’t apologize to you for what I did?
就老師的行為讓學(xué)生評(píng)說會(huì)更加激發(fā)學(xué)生說的興趣,還會(huì)使學(xué)生具備一定的Good manners 的尺度標(biāo)準(zhǔn)。同時(shí),為后面學(xué)生自己如何表現(xiàn)出文明禮貌、“問題”如何解決作準(zhǔn)備。
3. T: What would you do in the following situations, so as to show you have good manners?
P.37l
II. Role-play: Problem solving
鄰里之間的關(guān)系同樣體現(xiàn)出文明禮貌的程度。有矛盾、有問題,原因是什么?居委會(huì)怎么解決?這項(xiàng)模擬活動(dòng)跳出了課文,拓展了訓(xùn)練內(nèi)容。要求學(xué)生將學(xué)過的表達(dá)方法與新的表達(dá)方法結(jié)合使用,對(duì)信息做各種合理的處理與加工,進(jìn)行創(chuàng)造性的語言活動(dòng)。充分體現(xiàn)口語教學(xué)突出話題和功能的雙重要求。
Survey and Interview about relationship between neighbors.
In your group of four, one acts as a journalist, interviewing separately the other three who are neighbors about their relationship in between. Each neighbor talks about their good or bad relationship between each other and tells the reasons for it. One or two of the neighbors have some problems, and they can’t get on well with each other. The journalist reports it to the neighborhood committee and they try to solve it.
我們中國人用自己的Good manners的尺度標(biāo)準(zhǔn),處理好鄰里之間的關(guān)系。世界其他各國對(duì)Good manners 的尺度標(biāo)準(zhǔn)是否都一樣?
III. Discussion P.116
IV. Conclusion:
Different countries have different standards of good manners. But people all over the world will appreciate those who are kind and helpful to others and the things that are beautiful and true.
The Third and Fourth Periods
GOALS:
To get to know the western table manners.
To learn some useful expressions about table manners.
To compare Chinese table manners with western table manners.
TEACHING PROCEDURES:
I. Pre-reading tasks:
其目的是激活學(xué)生已有的相關(guān)背景知識(shí),啟發(fā)學(xué)生思維和想象,活躍課堂氣氛,使學(xué)生很快融入課堂教學(xué)內(nèi)容。如借助圖片或Powerpoint, 以小組競賽的形式復(fù)習(xí)有關(guān)中外餐桌上食物、餐具的一些單詞;以小組討論的形式重溫文明禮儀之邦的中國在待人接物、餐桌禮儀方面的獨(dú)特習(xí)俗;最后聚焦于西方的餐桌禮儀。三項(xiàng)任務(wù)一步一步地扣上下一步的閱讀內(nèi)容。
高三英語二輪復(fù)習(xí)教案 9
1.重點(diǎn)詞匯、短語、句型結(jié)構(gòu)
1 )firm, go ( link v. ) , turn( link v. )
2)stop sb. doing sth. ,put up, keep off ,masses of, as it is ,at war, fall to pieces, take on, in a state, deal with, carry out, desert,spread,besides 和except 的區(qū)別,nowhere, search, drill, smooth, keep off, a mass of , fall to pieces, watch over, lay down ,once in a while
3)have sth. to do. . . ,To make things worse, . . .
2.課文掌握程度
1)了解石高棉的歷史遺址吳哥窟及以后的變化。
2)能復(fù)述課文
3.重點(diǎn)語法
1) Revise the verb tenses:
a)The present indefinite tense
b)The present contiouous tense
c)The present perfect tense
d)The past indefinite tense
2)The passive voice
4.口語交際
Learn to give advice and make suggestions and replies
We’ll have to … We should finish the floor now.
I think we should paint it white. Is it necessary to….?
We must stop people walking on this floor until it’s firm. I ought to do some studying.
教學(xué)建議
教學(xué)教法:
本單元重點(diǎn)講述了柬埔寨的著名古跡吳哥窟,教師可通過補(bǔ)充材料加深學(xué)生對(duì)吳哥窟的了解。教師也可鼓勵(lì)學(xué)生搜集相關(guān)資料,談?wù)剠歉缈咦鳛橐环N精神在柬埔寨人民心中的重要地位。同時(shí),課文中出現(xiàn)了許多很好的詞匯與句型,建議老師充分利用。
語法:
1.一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)
(1)經(jīng)常性和習(xí)慣性的.動(dòng)作
We always care for each other and help each other. 我們總是互相關(guān)心互相幫助。
(2) 現(xiàn)在的特征或狀態(tài)
He majors in English. 他是英語專業(yè)的學(xué)生。
(3) 普遍真理
Light travels faster than sound.光比聲速度快。
(4) 按規(guī)定、計(jì)劃、安排將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。(一般有將來的時(shí)間狀語)
The plane takes off at 11 a.m. 飛機(jī)上午十一點(diǎn)起飛。
(5) 電影說明,動(dòng)作解說,劇情介紹,新聞標(biāo)題或小說章節(jié)題目,圖片說明。
He sits down, shivers a little, Clock outside strikes twelve.
他坐下來,微微有些顫動(dòng),外面鐘敲了十二點(diǎn)。(劇本說明)
2.現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)
(1)現(xiàn)在或現(xiàn)在這一階段正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。
Where are they having the basketball match? 他們?cè)谀睦镔惢@球?
(2)最近按計(jì)劃或安排要進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作,但這僅限于少量動(dòng)詞,如:go, come, leave, start, arrive, return 等。
We are leaving on Friday. 我們星期五動(dòng)身。
(3) 代替一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),表示經(jīng)常性動(dòng)作和狀態(tài),這時(shí)是為了表示說話人的`一種感情。如贊嘆,厭煩,等。
He is always thinking of others. 他總是想著別人(贊許)。
He is constantly leaving things about. 他老是把東西亂扔。(不滿)。
He is always boasting. 他老愛說大話。(厭煩)
3.現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)
(1) 到現(xiàn)在為止的這一時(shí)期中發(fā)生的情況(可能是多次動(dòng)作的總和,也可表示狀態(tài)和習(xí)慣性的動(dòng)作)
How many pages have you covered today? 你今天看了多少頁?
She has been ill for three days. 她病了三天。
(2)對(duì)現(xiàn)狀影響的某一已發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。
The delegation has already left. 代表團(tuán)已經(jīng)走了。(說明現(xiàn)在不在這里)
Look what youve done. 瞧你干的事。
4.一般過去時(shí)
(1)過去某時(shí)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或情況。
I wasnt in last night. 昨天晚上我不在家。
有些情況,發(fā)生的時(shí)間不很清楚,但實(shí)際上過去發(fā)生的,應(yīng)當(dāng)用過去時(shí)態(tài)。
What was the final score? 最后的比分怎樣?
(2)談到已死人的情況時(shí)多用過去時(shí)
Lei Feng often helped others. 雷鋒經(jīng)常幫助別人。
語法練習(xí)
1. (1999NMET) —Hey, Look where you are going!
—Oh, I’m terribly sorry. ________.
A. I’m not noticing B. I wasnt noticing
C. I havent noticed D. I dont notice
分析:在沒有提供明確的時(shí)間,而是通過對(duì)話來體現(xiàn)情景,突出語言的交際功能。甲提醒乙“看看你往哪兒走啦!”乙說對(duì)不起“因?yàn)槲覄偛艣]注意”,故應(yīng)用“過去進(jìn)行時(shí)”,答案是B。
2. ( 1997NMET) —Who is Jerry Cooper?
—________? I saw you shaking hands with him at the meeting.
A. Dont you meet him yet B. Hadnt you met him yet
C. Didnt you meet him yet D. Havent you met him yet
分析:從對(duì)話中可知甲還沒認(rèn)出Jerry Cooper是誰,且yet常用于完成式的疑問句或否定句中表示“還沒有”或“也”等,故選D。
3.(2000NMET春)All the preparations for the task ________, and were ready to start.
A. completed B. complete
C. had been completed D. have been completed
分析: all the preparations 與complete之間是被動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu),故可排除A和B。又因下文are ready to start, 說明complete這一動(dòng)作對(duì)“現(xiàn)在造成影響”,故用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。答案為D。
高三英語二輪復(fù)習(xí)教案 10
一、教法建議
【拋磚引玉】
同學(xué)們通過本單元課文“A Problem For The Detective”,可以看到課文中所鞭撻的爾虞我詐的丑惡現(xiàn)象,同時(shí)受到深刻的教育。為人要誠實(shí),遵紀(jì)守法,要有社會(huì)道德。
單元雙基學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)
Ⅰ. 詞匯學(xué)習(xí)
step (vi .) will (n .) step-mother , check out , afterwards , go through , look into , build up , wealthy , divided up , anyway , private , left-handed , right-handed , brief , to the point , foresee , instruct , signature
、. 交際英語
Possibility and impossibility
I / She / He may (not ) do ….
2. It is likely that … . / It is possible that … . / She is not likely to do … .
3. Can this building be 17th century ?
4. Do you mind if I bring a friend along with me next time ?
5. Will / Would you be able to come to the Party ?
6. Would it be possible to do … ?
7. It looks as if / though it might rain later .
8. We’ll probably do … . / I doubt if … .
9. It appears to me that we’ll have to go on foot .
10. That’s / It’s quite impossible . / It’s very unlikely . / That’s hardly possible . / That’ll never happen . / Probable not .
、. 語法學(xué)習(xí)
在這一單元,同學(xué)們要學(xué)習(xí)歸納定語的使用。在高考測(cè)試中,經(jīng)常出現(xiàn)一個(gè)名詞的前面被幾個(gè)形容詞所修飾的情況,形容詞的排列是有一定的順序性的。大致為:
限定詞 (all , twice , a , this , my , each , three , last )→ 強(qiáng)化形容詞(certain , perfect , complete , slight , extreme)→ 描繪性或者主觀評(píng)價(jià)或者質(zhì)量形容詞(expensive , beautiful , fine , brave , dirty)→ 表示大、小、長、短、高低的`形容詞(large , small , little , long , short , tall , high)→ 表示形狀的形容詞(round , straight , aquare , flat) → 表示年齡、新舊的形容詞(old , young , new , modern)→ 表示顏色的形容詞(如:red , green , brown)→ 表示國家、出處、來源的形容詞(French , Chinese) → 表示物質(zhì)、材料的形容詞(wooden , stone , plastic , brick)→ 表示用途、類別的形容詞(medical , sports , evening , story)→ 名詞 。
【指點(diǎn)迷津】
表示原因和進(jìn)行意義的介詞 (短語)
表示原因的介詞
1 . because of 表示引起結(jié)果的直接原因,意義與連詞 because 相同。
He retired last month because of illness / because he ill .
2 . for 表示內(nèi)在的、心理上的原因,常與表示喜、怒、哀、樂等情感名詞連用;還可表示某種動(dòng)作或結(jié)果的起因。而連詞 for 則表示某種結(jié)果的補(bǔ)充理由或顯而易見的原因。
a ) He trembled for fear .
b ) Thank you for your help .
c ) When he was still a young man , he was forced to leave his homeland for political reasons .
3 . by 表示外部的,尤其是暴力的或無意中造成某種結(jié)果的原因。
a ) Her body was bent by age .
b ) The general died by his own hand .
c ) She took your umbrella by mistake .
4 . at 表示某種情緒或動(dòng)作的原因,多與“喜,怒,哀,樂”等義的詞連用,常譯作“聽到……”,“看到……”。
a ) The whole nation was in deep sorrow at the news .
b ) He jumped at the news .
5 . on 表示能作為依據(jù)或條件的原因,常譯為“依照……”。
He has given up smoking on medical advice .
6 . of 和 from 表原因時(shí)常與 die 類似意義的詞連用。die of 指因疾病,凍餓,或害怕,羞愧等內(nèi)因或外因造成的死亡。與疾病名詞連用時(shí),二者均可。from 還可表示懶惰等造成某種后果的原因。
a ) His son having been killed in the war , the man died of a broken heart .
b ) In big cities during cold winter months , many old people die from the polluted air .
c ) She died of / from cancer .
d ) He wasn‘t ill ; he stayed in bed from laziness .
7 . with 指生理上或情感上的由外界到內(nèi)心的原因,意為“隨著……”。
a ) The man bent with age .
b ) He turned red with anger .
8 . in 表示引起某種狀態(tài)或過程的原因。
a ) He is rolling on the floor in pain .
b ) He rejoiced in his own success .
9 . owing to,相當(dāng)于 because of , 多表示引起某不良后果的原因。
a ) Owing to the rain they could not come .
b ) Owing to his lacking on experience , John failed this time .
注:owing to 也可表示“欠……錢”之意
How much is he owing to you ?
10 . thanks to 表示引起某種幸運(yùn)結(jié)果的原因,常譯為“幸虧……,多虧……”。
Thanks to the timely rain , the farmer had a good harvest .
11 . out of 表示動(dòng)機(jī)的起因,常譯為“出于……”。
a ) He asked the question out of curiosity .
b ) He did it out of pity .
12 . through 多表示因局部而影響全局的原因。
The war was lost through bad organization . 戰(zhàn)爭因組織不周而失敗了。
表示進(jìn)行意義的介詞
1 . at + ( the ) + 名詞:at table ( 在用餐 ) ,at war ( 戰(zhàn)時(shí) ) ,at peace ( 和平時(shí)期 ) ,at press ( 正在排印 ) ,at one ’ s meals ( 在吃飯 ) ,at one ‘ s study ( 在學(xué)習(xí) ) ,at work ( 在工作 ) ,at the piano ( 在彈鋼琴 ) , at the end ( of ) ( 在結(jié)束時(shí) ) 。例如:
a ) These boys are at play ( = playing ) .
b ) The surgeon fainted at the operation .
2 . in + ( the ) + 名詞:in reading ( 正在閱讀 ) ,in politics ( 從事政治活動(dòng) ) ,in the course of ( 在……過程中 ) ,in the act of ( 正在做某事 ) 。例如:
a ) The flowers are in full bloom ( = fully blooming ) .
b ) He was in the army .
3 . on + ( the ) + 名詞:on duty ( 在值日 ) ,on business ( 在辦事 ) ,on guard ( 在值勤 ) ,on leave ( 在休假 ) ,on a walk ( 在散步 ) ,on watch ( 在了望 ) ,on service ( 在服役 ) ,on holiday ( 在度假 ) ,on strike ( 在罷工 ) ,on sale ( 出售 ) ,on loan ( 出借 ) ,on the boil ( 〈水〉正在開 ) ,on the move ( 在移動(dòng),搬遷,離開 ) ,on the march ( 在行軍 ) ,on the watch / look - out ( 在警戒 ) , on the flow ( 在漲潮 ) ,on the turn ( 在轉(zhuǎn)折中 ) ,on the wing flying ( 在飛行中 ) ,on the advance / rise ( 〈行市〉看漲 ) ,on the increase ( 正在增加 ),on the go ( 正在活動(dòng),正在奔走 ) ,on the air ( 正在廣播 ) ,on the fly ( 正在飛行 ) ,on the way ( 在途中 ) 。
a ) The house is on fire .
b ) They saw the enemy soldiers on the run . ( = running )
4 . under + ( the ) + 名詞:under the doctor ( 在醫(yī)生的照顧下 ) ,under test / exam ( 在被測(cè)試 ) ,under development ( 在發(fā)展中 ) ,under construction ( 在建設(shè)中 ) ,under repair ( 在修理中 ) ,under consideration ( 在考慮中 ) ,under observation ( 在觀察中 ) ,under discussion ( 正在被討論 ) ,under the agreement ( 根據(jù)協(xié)議 ) ,under orders ( 聽從命令 ) 。
a ) He is working under my father .
b ) Several new railways are under construction in China .
二、學(xué)海導(dǎo)航
【學(xué)法指要】
單元重點(diǎn)詞匯點(diǎn)撥
wealthy富裕的,富有的,有錢的
He succeeded in business and was very wealthy
高三英語二輪復(fù)習(xí)教案 11
wordpower教案 4th period Word power
Teaching aims:
(1). Learn and master different expressions related to the law.
(2). Enlarge the knowledge about expressions of the law.
Important points & difficult points:
(1). Talk about crime to learn new words.
(2). Remember the new expressions of the law.
Procedure:
Step 1 Revision:
Get the students to retell the passage in Reading.
Step 2 Words used in the law:
Give the students some explanations and get them to give proper words.
1. a dishonest, violent, or immoral action that can be punished by law
Last night a woman was murdered, and the ______ was committed by a male.
(crime)
2. someone who has been attacked, robbed, or murdered
In most sexual offences the attacker is known to the ________. (victim)
3. an official organization whose job is to make sure that people obey the law, to catch criminals, and to protect people and property.
Someone was heard fighting in the restaurant and I dialed 110; several ________________ arrived 5 minutes later. (police officers)
4. a police officer whose job is to discover information that will result in criminals being caught.
She hired a ________ to find out where her husband was going after work. (detective)
5. an official attempt to find out the reasons for something such as a crime, accident, or scientific problem.
The government is to launch a full-scale __________ into the crash which claimed over 150 lives. (investigation)
6.facts, objects, or signs that make you believe that something exists or is true.
The _______ was enough to prove him to be guilty. (evidence)
7. an illegal action or a crime
Driving while drunk is a serious __________. (offence)
8. to ask someone questions to find out something
The police ________ some local people and find some evidence. (interview)
9. thinking that someone might be guilty of doing something wrong or dishonest, without being sure.
His behavior that day made the police _________. (suspicious)
10. someone who sees a crime or an accident and can describe what happened
Police have appealed for _______ to come forward and help them find the murderer. (witnesses)
11. if the police arrest you, they take you away because they think you have done something illegal.
The man was _______ for breaking the law. (arrested)
12. someone who is involved in illegal activities or has been proved guilty of a crime
The man giving a lecture at the hall was a _______, who was being purchased by the police. (criminal)
13. someone who is thought to be guilty of a crime.
Two _______ were arrested today in connection with the robbery. (suspect)
14. to do something wrong or illegal
Women ______ fewer crimes than men. (commit)
15. having done something that is a crime
He was found _______ of murder in the court. (guilty)
16. to state officially that someone is guilty of a crime
The man they arrested last night has been _______ with murder. (charged)
17. a building or room where all the information concerning a crime is given so that it can be judged.
The witness was required to appear in _____. (court)
18. a legal process in which a court of law examines a case to decide whether someone is guilty of a crime.
Brady was on _______ for robbing an old man of his money. (trial)
Step 3 Read and understand
Ask the students to read the flow chart about the stages of the legal process in Part B. Discuss it among themselves.
Step 4 Further study
1. Complete the exercise of Part C.
(1) police station (2) crime (3) trials (4) arrested (5) charged (6) investigation (7) lawyers (8) witnesses (9) guilty (10) sentences (11) prison (12) victims
2. Ask students to do Part D in pairs. Encourage them to consult dictionaries when meeting an unknown word.
Homework
1.Keep in mind all the useful expressions related to the law.
2.Preview grammar and usage
高三英語二輪復(fù)習(xí)教案 12
教學(xué)目標(biāo):
1、能聽懂、會(huì)讀、會(huì)說goodbye, my friend, he’s, she’s.
2、能聽懂、會(huì)讀、會(huì)說日常交際用語Goodbye,… He’s/She’s… He’s/She’s my friend.
3、能初步運(yùn)用本課所學(xué)的詞匯和日常交際用語與人告別,向他人介紹自己的朋友。
教學(xué)重點(diǎn):
1、能在情境中理解friend一詞的意義。
2、能理解Goodbye,…這一交際用語的含義并知道如何在生活中運(yùn)用。
教學(xué)難點(diǎn):
能根據(jù)性別的不同,用He’s/She’s…來介紹自己的朋友。
教學(xué)準(zhǔn)備:
PPT、頭飾等。
教學(xué)過程:
Step1Warming up&Lead-in
1. Free talk (T-S,S-S)
2.Lead-in
T: Let’s play a game. Close your eyes. Listen and guess: Who’s this?
S1: Hello/hi/ good morning, class!
S2,3,4: Are you…?
S1: Yes, I am. / No, I’m not.
(當(dāng)最后一個(gè)同學(xué)說時(shí),教師參與其中)T: Let me have a try! Em,he’s/she’s…
Ss: No!
T: She’s/He’s…
Ss: No!
T: Em,I don’t know. Who’s she/he? (睜開眼睛看一看)
T: Oh, she’s/he’s…
3. Try to say
T: You did a good job just now! Look! I have some other pictures. Do you know them?
(呈現(xiàn)一組學(xué)生熟悉的體育、影視名星)T: Who is she? Who is he?
S1, 2, 3, 4: She’s/He’s…
(最后出現(xiàn)美羊羊的.卡通形象)
Ss: She’s Mei Yangyang.
T: Yes! She’s Mei Yangyang. And she’s my friend. (領(lǐng)讀friend,my friend,并讓學(xué)生看口型,準(zhǔn)確發(fā)音,分男女生讀,小組讀)
4. Work in pairs (T-S, S-S)
T: Now, you know my friend. Can you introduce your friend to me?
T: Look!You may say ‘She’s/He’s…Shes/Hes my friend.’(PPT呈現(xiàn)句型)
S1, 2, 3: (Try to introduce)
S1: Hello …
S2: Hello…
S1: (手指另一個(gè)同學(xué))She’s/He’s…She’s/He’s my friend.
S2: She’s/He’s…She’s/He’s my friend.
Step2Presentation
1.Watch and match
(看完影像后指Miss Li頭像)T: Who’s she?
Ss: She’s Miss Li.
T: Yes, she’s the teacher.
(指Mike爸爸頭像)T: He’s Mike’s dad.
(指Yang Ling媽媽頭像)Who’s she?
Ss: And she’s Yang Ling’s mum.
(指Mike頭像)T: Who’s he?
Ss: He’s Mike.
T: Who’s she?
Ss: She’s Yang Ling.
T: Yes, they’re Mike and Yang Ling. And they are friends.
T: Today let’s talk about friends.
2. Read and find
Mike和Yang Ling是怎樣向父母介紹自己的朋友的?在文中找出來!
S1: She’s Yang Ling. She’s my friend.
S2: He’s Mike. He’s my friend.
Summary:學(xué)生自主歸納出用‘-He’s/She’s…-He’/She’s my friend.’向他人介紹我的朋友)
3.Watch and think
T: Watch the cartoon again; find out what Miss Li and her students are saying. When we say like this? (讓學(xué)生找出表示告別的交際用語,并聯(lián)系文中的場景想一想,在生活中怎樣去用?)
Ss: Goodbye, …
S1:在下課的時(shí)候說Goodbye。
S2:放學(xué)離開校園時(shí)Goodbye。
Summary:讓學(xué)生自己總結(jié)出交際用語Goodbye表示與他人告別。
4. Read the dialogue
1) Read after the video/ tape.
2)Open the books and read after the teacher(讀對(duì)話時(shí)要提醒學(xué)生用手指著書上的.句子逐句跟讀)
3) Read by themselves
4) Read in groups(讓學(xué)生在小組內(nèi)分角色讀,讀出不同角色的感情色彩)
Step3Production
1.Let’s summarize:
(讓學(xué)生自主小結(jié)本課所學(xué)交際用語在生活中如何運(yùn)用,PPT呈現(xiàn)))
What have you learnt today? (今天你學(xué)習(xí)了什么?)
Topic: My friends(我的朋友)
Patterns: -Goodbye,…(表示與他人告別)
-He’s/She’s…-He’/She’s my friend.(向他人介紹我的朋友)
Please use them as much as you can! (請(qǐng)多多運(yùn)用它們哦!)
2. Act the dialogue
1) (T-Ss示范表演)T: Now,I’ll be Miss Li.You are all my students. And boys act as Mike, girls act as Yang Ling. OK?
2) Act in groups
情境一:文中的對(duì)話創(chuàng)編
情境二:興趣班放學(xué)了,老師宣布下課……
情境三:參加“好朋友”社團(tuán)活動(dòng)
情境四:卡通人物大聚會(huì)
3) Act out(提供表演對(duì)話的頭飾,場景圖片等,引導(dǎo)學(xué)生演出自己的個(gè)性風(fēng)采)
3. 評(píng)價(jià)(T-Ss, S-Ss)(通過師生評(píng)價(jià)和生生評(píng)價(jià)選出最佳編劇獎(jiǎng)和最佳表演獎(jiǎng))
Step4Homework
1) Read the dialogue after the tape five times, and act it with your friend.
2) Introduce your friends to your mum and dad, use what you learnt today!
3) Prepare two photos of your friends, cut them out and stick on the paper.
高三英語二輪復(fù)習(xí)教案 13
課題
Starter Module1 Unit1 Good morning,Miss Zhou.
課型
Listening and speaking
教學(xué)目標(biāo)
學(xué)習(xí)稱呼語和問候語
教學(xué)重點(diǎn)
打招呼用語
教學(xué)難點(diǎn)
如何正確運(yùn)用打招呼用語
教具 多媒體、錄音機(jī)
課時(shí)
1
教學(xué)課程
1. Greeting.
2. Warming-up
T: Class,Please stand up. Hello, class.
S: Hello, Ms…
T: Sit down please.
S: Thank you.
3. Drills
(1) 練習(xí)打招呼問好。
Hello ,Good morning, Good afternoon
(2) 練習(xí)告別語Goodbye。
4. Practise
1)Work in pairs part3
2) Complete the sentences.
5. Conclude
6. Homework
Complete part7 and part 8
高三英語二輪復(fù)習(xí)教案 14
教學(xué)目標(biāo)
1. Match the vocabulary: sales assistant. Doctor. Actor. Reporter. Police. Officer. Waiter. Bank clerk. student
2. Master and use: What do you do? What does he do? Does he work in hospital?
教學(xué)重難點(diǎn)
重點(diǎn)
1. The vocabulary
2. language: What does she do? She is a doctor.
難點(diǎn)Use the language to ask for the jobs
教學(xué)工具
課件
教學(xué)過程
Step 1
Oranization1’ Organize students to prepare for the class
Step 2
Free talk 2’ Oral practice: Games, words that describe jobs, such as exciting, dangerous, boring The students talk about freely
Step 3
Presentation 8’ 1. Let students look at the picture and guess the jobs. The teacher describes the jobs and let students guess what. Ask job does the person have? Where does the person work?
2. Then use explanations and short sample sentences to help students understand what each word means. For example, Exciting means very interesting and very fast-moving.
A police officer has an exciting job.
3. Let students practice. Such as: He is a police officer. It’s an exciting job.
4. Listen to the conversation. What jobs do Betty, Jenny, and Sam want? Then write the jobs below.
5. Listen again. Why are Betty, Jenny, and Sam interested in these jobs? Complete the chart above.
6. Listen to the tape: Listen and number the picture(1-3) below.
Then practise the dialogue.
7. Grammar focus:
1.叫學(xué)生口頭造句用一些有關(guān)職業(yè)的句子。爭取大部分的同學(xué)都有回答的機(jī)會(huì),多次重復(fù)加大練習(xí)。
2.教師邊讓學(xué)生讀句子邊解釋這些句子的意思。
3.叫學(xué)生口頭練習(xí)一些有關(guān)這方面的句子。
4.聽錄音,讓學(xué)生填寫表格,然后再糾正答案。
5.分組練習(xí),讓學(xué)生大面積的練習(xí)。
6.讓學(xué)生朗讀Gammar Focus
Step 4
Practice 6’
7. Read the newspaper want ads. And fill in the blanks with the correct jobs.
One: Wanted: Do you like to work late? Do you like to work hard? Do you like to meet people? If your answer is “Yes”, then we have a job for you as a ……給學(xué)生一定的`時(shí)間,讓他們充分練習(xí)。學(xué)生小組討論和練習(xí)。讓大部分的同學(xué)都有機(jī)會(huì)來表演。
Step 5
Summary 2’ Words and phrases of this class Language:
本節(jié)課主要是聽錄音來完成各種對(duì)話,充分讓學(xué)生學(xué)會(huì)職業(yè)的文法以及地點(diǎn)的`表達(dá)法。以提問的形式來進(jìn)行復(fù)習(xí)總結(jié),在讓學(xué)生有一個(gè)鞏固的機(jī)會(huì)。
Step 6 test 4’ 1、Self check(見后面)讓學(xué)生做后再講解答案
Step 7 Consolidation 4’在這節(jié)課例我們主要聽錄音然后回答問題,讓學(xué)生充分練習(xí)聽力,達(dá)到會(huì)聽、會(huì)說然后在自己編對(duì)話來練習(xí)。
Step 8
Homework Read the newspaper more and more.讓學(xué)生朗讀3A部分的內(nèi)容。
課后小結(jié)
學(xué)了這節(jié)課,你有什么收獲?
課后習(xí)題
完成課后練習(xí)題。
板書
Unit 4 I want to be an actor
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