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高一英語(yǔ)第二十六單元Mainly revision
科目 英語(yǔ)
年級(jí) 高一
文件 high1 unit26.doc
標(biāo)題 Mainly revision
章節(jié) 第二十六單元
關(guān)鍵詞
內(nèi)容
一、單元重點(diǎn)：
1.語(yǔ)言要點(diǎn):
turn down, call back, live, ring off, for free, copy, pound, start doing sth.
non-stop further, come to, realize, persuade, provide, manage, not … but…,
spend money on sth. (in doing sth. ) get through
2.日常交際用語(yǔ):
①Can you ask him to ring me back?
②Will you give him a message please?
③Tell him to ask for Bob or Paula, OK?
④Does he have your number?
⑤It’ll be the biggest line concert the world has ever seen.
3.復(fù)習(xí)以前學(xué)過(guò)的重點(diǎn)語(yǔ)法
二、知識(shí)要點(diǎn)：
1. He is ringing up some pop starts, he wants them to play in a concert.
他在給流行歌星打電話,想請(qǐng)他們?cè)谝魳?lè)會(huì)上演出.
和打電話有關(guān)的短詞:ring up, call up給某人打電話。ring off, hang up掛斷電話。
hold on一會(huì)兒。ring back, call back回電話。
eg. ①I’ll ring you back in 10 minutes. Now, I’m ringing off.
我十分鐘以后再給你回電話，現(xiàn)在先掛了。
②If you can’t come, ring up and let me know.
要是你不能來(lái)，打電話告訴我。
play“演奏… （樂(lè)器）”，“演出”。
①She plays the violin quite beautifully.
她的小提琴拉得很好。
②He was Playing an old tune on his guitar.他正用吉他彈一首老曲子。
2. … as I need to have a look at my diary and I haven’t got it with me.
我得看一看日記本，可我沒(méi)把它帶在身上。
need to do:需要干某事。
eg. ①I need to ask them for help with my work.
我需要請(qǐng)他們幫助工作。
②We need to invite our professors to the conference.
我們需要邀請(qǐng)教授會(huì)來(lái)參加會(huì)議。
need作情態(tài)動(dòng)詞表示需要，常用在否定句中，“不必干某事”。
eg. ①—Must I do it now? 我必須現(xiàn)在做嗎？
—No, you needn’t. 不用。
②It’s still early, you needn’t hurry.
還早著呢，你不用急。
3. This time he has more difficulty in getting through.
eg. ①Do you have any difficulty in understanding spoken English?
你聽(tīng)英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)有困難嗎？
②There is some difficulty in getting everyone have in time.
讓每個(gè)人都按時(shí)到這有相當(dāng)?shù)穆闊?/p>
3. It’ll be the biggest live concert the world has ever seen.
這是全世界所看到的最大型的現(xiàn)場(chǎng)直播音樂(lè)會(huì)。
live現(xiàn)場(chǎng)直播的；實(shí)況直播的。
eg. ①It was a live broadcast, not a recording.
那是現(xiàn)場(chǎng)直播不是錄音廣播。
②live show現(xiàn)場(chǎng)表演 live TV programmer現(xiàn)場(chǎng)電視節(jié)目
4. His greatest success has not been in singing but in organizing other singers to sing for him-
fors-free. 他的最大成功不在于他個(gè)人的演唱，而在于組織別的歌手為他演唱，而且
是免費(fèi)的演唱。
not… but…, 不是…而是…用來(lái)連接兩個(gè)并列的成分，表示意思上的轉(zhuǎn)折。
①He can’t repair a car, but can drive it.
他不會(huì)修車，但會(huì)開(kāi)。
②They need not money, but help.
他們需要的不是錢而是幫助。
③Not the students but the teacher thinks so.
不是學(xué)生這么想，而是老師這樣想。
for free免費(fèi)地=for nothing / without payment.
①He got the book for free. 他免費(fèi)得到了這本書(shū)。
②You can’t get something for nothing. 不付出就什么也得不到。
③They supply water to people for free. 他們給人們免費(fèi)提供水。
5. He left school and worked first in a food factory and later as a worked building roads.
他畢業(yè)后，先在一家食品廠工作，后來(lái)當(dāng)過(guò)筑路工。
leave school畢業(yè)，放學(xué)回家。
eg. He had to leave school for some reason.
由于某種原因，他退學(xué)了。
按動(dòng)作發(fā)生的時(shí)間順序，由first…and later表示：首先…然后…
eg. ①First think, and later you may get the answer.
先考慮一下，再得出答案。
②He told us first about the cause and later about the result of the accident.
他先給我們講了事故發(fā)生的原因，然后講了事故的后果。
work as作…的工作，是…職業(yè)、身份。
①He works as a dentist in the hospital.
他在醫(yī)院里是牙醫(yī)。
②First she worked as engineer and then as a government official.
她先是作工程師，然后到政府部門工作。
6. From 1979 to 1982 they were the top group in Britain, but in 1982 the group stopped
playing together.
top adj. 最佳的，一流的
eg. ①Some top students in our school will go to England in this Summer.
我們學(xué)校的幾個(gè)最好的學(xué)生今年夏天要去英國(guó)。
②top violinist首席小提琴手 top football player最佳足球運(yùn)動(dòng)員
stop doing sth. 停止做某事 stop to do停下來(lái)做某事
eg. ①I had to stop to talk with him.
我只好停下來(lái)去和他說(shuō)話。
②She stopped walking to have a look.
他停下來(lái)看了看。
與此類似的句子還有remember doing sth. 記得做過(guò)某事，remember to do sth. 記著去做
某事，forget doing sth.忘了做過(guò)某事，forget to do sth.忘了去做某事。
eg. ①I remember telling you about it.
我記得告訴你這件事了。
②When you leave, please remember to turn off the lights.
當(dāng)你走的時(shí)候，記得關(guān)燈。
③I forget posting the letter.
我忘了已經(jīng)把信發(fā)了。
④I forgot to lock the door yesterday.
昨天我忘了鎖門了。
7. If they managed to sell lots of copies, then the money from the record sales could be spent on
food and other things for Africa.
如果他們?cè)O(shè)法賣出大量的唱片，那么賣唱片的錢就可以給非洲買食物和其他物品。
manage: 管理、負(fù)責(zé)，設(shè)法完成某事。(Succeed in dealing with something difficult )
eg. ①He has managed to stop smoking. 他終于戒了煙。
②I think I can quite manage it. 我想我能做成。
③I will try to manage the big one.
我要盡力把這個(gè)大家伙掌握住。
④They tried to help us out, but none of them managed to.
他們盡力幫我們了，但都沒(méi)成功。
spend money on sth. / doing花錢做某事
eg. ①How much did you spend on the dictionary?
這本字典你花了多少錢？
②He spent much of his money in organizing the concert.
他花了不少錢組織這場(chǎng)音樂(lè)會(huì)。
8. He wanted to see for himself what the problems were.
他想親自去看看那兒的困難情況。
see for oneself: 親眼看看，自己去看。
eg. ①If you don’t believe me go and see for yourself.
要是你不信我，自己去看吧。
②She said that was true, though she didn’t see it for herself.
她說(shuō)那是對(duì)的，盡管她并沒(méi)親眼看到。
9. He soon realized that hunger was only one of the problems in the African countries which he
risited.
realize:認(rèn)識(shí)到，實(shí)現(xiàn)
eg. ①I realize that you need help.
我知道你需要幫助。
②He said sorry / to me when he realized his mistake.
他意識(shí)到自己的錯(cuò)以后向我道歉了。
10. He started thinking about another project. 他開(kāi)始考慮另一個(gè)計(jì)劃了。
think about:考慮(consider doing / sth.)
eg. ①I shall like to think about your suggestion before I give you a reply.
我會(huì)考慮你的音見(jiàn)，然后給你答復(fù)。
②We are thinking about going to America, but we haven’t decided yet.
我們?cè)诳紤]去美國(guó)的事，但還沒(méi)決定。
11. He persuaded all the world-famous pop stars to come and sing at one of these concerts for
free. 他說(shuō)服了所有的著明歌星為這場(chǎng)音樂(lè)會(huì)免費(fèi)演出。
persuade sb. …sb. be persuaded to do說(shuō)服某人做某事。
eg.①We persuaded him.
我們說(shuō)服他了。
②He was persuaded to try again.
我們勸他再度嘗式。
12. He also persuaded other people to provide money or to give help.
他也同樣說(shuō)服其他人提供金錢和幫助。
provide sth. for sb. / provide sb. with sth. 供給，供應(yīng)
eg.①He had to provide food and clothes for his family.
他要為全家的衣食操心。（也可以說(shuō)）
He must provide his family with food and clothes.
13. Bob asked all the airlines to fly the pop stars for free.
鮑勃請(qǐng)求所有的航空公司免費(fèi)運(yùn)送這些歌星。
fly:飛行，用飛機(jī)運(yùn)送，放飛。
eg. ①He will fly from London to Paris tomorrow.
他明天從倫敦飛巴黎。
②The fresh food had better be flown to Beijing.
這些新鮮食物最好空運(yùn)到北京去。
③Spring is the best season to fly kites.
春天是放風(fēng)箏的最好時(shí)節(jié)。
14. He told the BBC that he wanted 17 hours of non-stop TV time….
他要求英國(guó)廣播公司提供17個(gè)小時(shí)的連續(xù)電視節(jié)目。
Non-stop中間不停留的。
eg.①It was a non-stop performance that lastes 3 hours.
這是一場(chǎng)連續(xù)三個(gè)小時(shí)的演出。
②There was a non-stop TV programmer all the night on the eve of Christmas.
圣誕前夜有一場(chǎng)通宵連續(xù)播放的電視節(jié)目。
15. By the end of the year, the total money collected had come to over 92 million dollars, all of
which were sent to Africa.
到年底為止，籌到的全部款項(xiàng)已超過(guò)9200萬(wàn)美元，所有這些錢都送到非洲了。
by the end of :到…時(shí)為止，要用完成時(shí)。
eg.①By the time he was twelve, he had built a lab for his own.
到12歲的時(shí)候，他已建成了自己的實(shí)驗(yàn)室。
②By the time you are here, we’ll have started. 等你到這兒的時(shí)候，我們已經(jīng)開(kāi)始了。
come to 達(dá)到（某數(shù)量），共計(jì)。
eg.①The total cost of this trip come to 2000 yuan. 這次旅費(fèi)共計(jì)2000元。
②The food sent to Africa came to 3000 ton. 送到非洲的食物共計(jì)3000噸。
三、閱讀練習(xí)
（A）
Reter king, 15, Mary King, 13, went to see a doctor. Peter had a bad cold, so the doctor gave him some pills to take. Mary had a bad cough, so the doctor gave her some cough medicine.
These are the words on the bottle of medicine:
Cough Medicine
shake well before use.
Take three time daily after meals.
Dose:adults 2 teaspoonfuls
children 8—141 teaspoonful
children 7—41/2 teaspoonful
Not suitable for children below the ago of 4.
Store in a cold place.
Use before Oct 2001.
1. Mary should take in a day.
A. 2 teaspoonfulsB. 3 teaspoonfuls C. 4 teaspoonfuls D. 1 teaspoonful
2. Mary or her mother should the medicine left after the tenth month of 2001.
A. throw away B. take two timesC. stop to takeD. take 3 times more
（B）
Tim managed to stop his car thirty meters beyond Dave’s burning machine. He climbed out. One of the firemen was running up the road, but he was more than a hundred meters away from the burning wreck (殘骸). He would never get to Dave in time.
Tim’s racing suit would not burn for about a minute even in the hottest fire. He ran to the burning car. He could see Dave in his seat with his head on the wheel. Tim took a deep breath and stepped into the fire. He took hold of Dave’s arms, pulled him out of the car and put him on the grass. Before the firemen reached him, he had Dave’s helmet (頭盔) off, but Dave was no longer breathing.
“We must get him away from here.” The fireman said. “It’s too dangerous.” He tried to push Tim to one side.
“Nobody’s moving him,” Tim said, and shook off the fireman’s hand.
“Nobody’s moving him until a doctor comes.”
1. Tim and Dave most probably went .
A. on the way back home
B. To work
C. Half way in the car race
D. On the way to the spot where a car was burning.
2. Tim stopped his car because .
A. it was on fire
B. there was something wrong with its engine
C. the firemen were nearer to Dave’s car
D. he wanted to give Dave a timely help
3. Tim was able to get to Dave because .
A. he was wearing a special suit against fire.
B. he ran more quickly than the fireman
C. he was not afraid of fire
D. he knew Dave’s car very well.
4. The word “him” underlined in the second paragraph refers to .
A. Dave B. Tim C. the fireman D. another fireman
5. Tim forbade the fireman to get Dave away because .
A. he knew it was no use moving him away
B. he thought it would do harm to Dave
C. he realized Dave was dead
D. he couldn’t believe it was true
答案：(A) 1. B; 2. A; (B) 1. C; 2. D; 3. A; 4. A; 5. B;
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