中考英語(yǔ)常見(jiàn)錯(cuò)誤F之四

　　forget ?

　�。壅`］ I left my key.?

　�。壅� I left my key at home.?

　�。壅� I forgot my key.?

　�。畚觯� leave是"丟下"之意，所以一定要接地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)，而forget是"忘記"，所以不用接地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)。?

　�。壅`］ I will not forget the rules.?

　�。壅� I will never forget the rules.?

　　［誤］ Please don't forget posting my letter on your way home.?

　�。壅� Please don't forget to post my letter on your way home.?

　　［析］ 要注意forget to do something為"忘了去作某事"，而forget doing something則應(yīng)譯為"對(duì)已經(jīng)作過(guò)的事記不起來(lái)了"。如：He forget returning the book to the library. 應(yīng)譯為"他忘記已把書(shū)還給圖書(shū)館這件事了。"同樣用法的詞還有remember和regret.?

　　free ?

　　［誤］ You can speak free in front of my parents.?

　�。壅� You can speak freely in front of my parents.?

　�。畚觯� free作為副詞時(shí)意為"免費(fèi)"、"不必付款"，如：You can eat free in my restaurant. 而freely則意為"自由地"、"無(wú)限制地"。?

　　French ?

　　［誤］ She comes from French.?

　�。壅� She comes from France.?

　�。畚觯� French是"法語(yǔ)"、"法國(guó)的"，而France才是"法國(guó)"。

　　　friend ?

　�。壅`］ He nodded to me friendly.?

　�。壅� He nodded to me in a friendly fashion.?

　　［析］ friendly是形容詞，不是副詞。在英語(yǔ)中應(yīng)避免講He is a friend of my mother. 又比如：I go to school with my friend. 從語(yǔ)法上講是對(duì)的但不是習(xí)慣上英語(yǔ)的說(shuō)法。而應(yīng)講He is a friend of my mother's. I go to school with a friend. be friends with 則是"交朋友"之意，例如：I hope you will be friends with me. 而不應(yīng)講I hope you will be my friend. 交朋友還有一慣用法是make friends.?

　　from ?

　�。壅`］ Where do you come from??I come from the library. ?

　　［正］ Where do you come from??I come from England. ?

　�。壅� Where did you come from??I came from the library. ?

　�。畚觯� Where do you come from?應(yīng)意為"你是從什么國(guó)家(地方)來(lái)的?"(即意為"你是哪的人?")而Where did you come from? 才是"你剛剛從哪來(lái)?"?

　　front ?

　�。壅`］ There are three tall trees in the front of my house.?

　�。壅� There are three tall trees in front of my house.?

　　［析］ in front of是某物體外部的前面，而in the front of是在某物體內(nèi)部的前面。如：The bus driver is seated in the front of the bus.?

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